Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia
Currently, the majority of the Somali population does not have access to a regular source of power. The country does not have a national grid, relying on outdated, costly and inefficient diesel generators. The energy consumption in Somalia is dependent on firewood and charcoal, dependencies that re...
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/1/J17700_21c7f2a21a06c677faecd8257f5265b6.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/ https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.014 |
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| author | Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir Didane, Djamal Hissein Ali Hussein, Bashir Al-Alimi, Sami Saif, Yazid Manshoor, Bukhari |
| author_facet | Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir Didane, Djamal Hissein Ali Hussein, Bashir Al-Alimi, Sami Saif, Yazid Manshoor, Bukhari |
| author_sort | Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir |
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| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| content_source | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Currently, the majority of the Somali population does not have access to a regular source of power. The country does not have a national grid, relying on outdated, costly and inefficient diesel generators. The energy consumption in Somalia is dependent on firewood and charcoal,
dependencies that rely on deforestation and desertification, which negatively influence the agricultural sector and also the environment. In this work, the potential of solar power in Somalia is assessed while estimating the cost of solar panels per household. This study aims to assess the cost, ecological and economic efficiency of the off-grid PV home system in residential buildings in Baidoa, Somalia. A stand-alone
solar home system of 1.98kW PV capacity with battery backup is designed by using HOMER software. The daily primary load considered is 7.530 kWh, with a peak of the nominal power of 1.60 kW. The results show that renewable energy sources can replace conventional energy sources and that they would be a viable solution for generating electrical energy in residential houses in Baidoa with a reasonable investment. It was also found that the amount of power produced by solar panels is 7,400kWh/year. With an initial investment of $5580, the annualized life cycle cost of the system is $0.483, the payback period of initial investment is 2 years and 7 months period, and the net present cost (NPC) of the project is $18,684. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.uthm.eprints-12238 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | uthm |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.uthm.eprints-122382025-04-24T03:12:41Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/ Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir Didane, Djamal Hissein Ali Hussein, Bashir Al-Alimi, Sami Saif, Yazid Manshoor, Bukhari TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Currently, the majority of the Somali population does not have access to a regular source of power. The country does not have a national grid, relying on outdated, costly and inefficient diesel generators. The energy consumption in Somalia is dependent on firewood and charcoal, dependencies that rely on deforestation and desertification, which negatively influence the agricultural sector and also the environment. In this work, the potential of solar power in Somalia is assessed while estimating the cost of solar panels per household. This study aims to assess the cost, ecological and economic efficiency of the off-grid PV home system in residential buildings in Baidoa, Somalia. A stand-alone solar home system of 1.98kW PV capacity with battery backup is designed by using HOMER software. The daily primary load considered is 7.530 kWh, with a peak of the nominal power of 1.60 kW. The results show that renewable energy sources can replace conventional energy sources and that they would be a viable solution for generating electrical energy in residential houses in Baidoa with a reasonable investment. It was also found that the amount of power produced by solar panels is 7,400kWh/year. With an initial investment of $5580, the annualized life cycle cost of the system is $0.483, the payback period of initial investment is 2 years and 7 months period, and the net present cost (NPC) of the project is $18,684. uthm 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/1/J17700_21c7f2a21a06c677faecd8257f5265b6.pdf Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir and Didane, Djamal Hissein and Ali Hussein, Bashir and Al-Alimi, Sami and Saif, Yazid and Manshoor, Bukhari (2024) Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED ENGINEERING, 6 (1). pp. 178-188. ISSN 2600-7916 https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.014 |
| spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Ahmed, Abdullahi Abdulkadir Didane, Djamal Hissein Ali Hussein, Bashir Al-Alimi, Sami Saif, Yazid Manshoor, Bukhari Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title | Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for
Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title_full | Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for
Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title_fullStr | Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for
Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for
Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title_short | Techno-Economic Analysis of Off-Grid PV Solar System for
Residential Building Load: A Case Study in Baidoa, Somalia |
| title_sort | techno-economic analysis of off-grid pv solar system for
residential building load: a case study in baidoa, somalia |
| topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/1/J17700_21c7f2a21a06c677faecd8257f5265b6.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12238/ https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.014 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/ |