Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor

Water quality analysis is an essential part of environmental monitoring. When water quality was poor, it had a detrimental effect on aquatic life and the surrounding ecology. These measurements could also help restoration efforts or ensure that environmental standards were followed. The Water Qualit...

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Main Authors: Hamzah, Nursyamimi, Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/1/P17001_155ba93e8a5b53842d66e2d60e0c1cb9.pdf%2019.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/
https://doi.org/10.30880/rtcebe.2024.05.01.019
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author Hamzah, Nursyamimi
Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila
author_facet Hamzah, Nursyamimi
Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila
author_sort Hamzah, Nursyamimi
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Water quality analysis is an essential part of environmental monitoring. When water quality was poor, it had a detrimental effect on aquatic life and the surrounding ecology. These measurements could also help restoration efforts or ensure that environmental standards were followed. The Water Quality Index (WQI) was used to determine the classification and status of a river, dependent on the value of each parameter’s sub-index. The study was conducted to determine the water quality index defined by INWQS and analyse the impacts of human activities that resulted in water quality deterioration in the Estuary of Sg. Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor. The process of this study will involve six parameters of water quality which are dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), Suspended solids (SS), ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N), and pH. The result from the analysis of this study shows that human activities from the wet market, fishing and boating activities located near the estuaries had a significantly give impact on the water quality of the estuary. The result obtained shows that the water quality of the estuary has poor quality as the Water Quality Index (WQI) in all observations was Class IV at Points A (45.1), B (46.5), and C (50.5). Therefore, it concludes that the Quality of water in the estuary of Sungai Ayam was polluted according to the Water Quality Index classification
format Conference or Workshop Item
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language en
publishDate 2024
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-121862025-04-18T03:31:38Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/ Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor Hamzah, Nursyamimi Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila T Technology (General) Water quality analysis is an essential part of environmental monitoring. When water quality was poor, it had a detrimental effect on aquatic life and the surrounding ecology. These measurements could also help restoration efforts or ensure that environmental standards were followed. The Water Quality Index (WQI) was used to determine the classification and status of a river, dependent on the value of each parameter’s sub-index. The study was conducted to determine the water quality index defined by INWQS and analyse the impacts of human activities that resulted in water quality deterioration in the Estuary of Sg. Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor. The process of this study will involve six parameters of water quality which are dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), Suspended solids (SS), ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N), and pH. The result from the analysis of this study shows that human activities from the wet market, fishing and boating activities located near the estuaries had a significantly give impact on the water quality of the estuary. The result obtained shows that the water quality of the estuary has poor quality as the Water Quality Index (WQI) in all observations was Class IV at Points A (45.1), B (46.5), and C (50.5). Therefore, it concludes that the Quality of water in the estuary of Sungai Ayam was polluted according to the Water Quality Index classification 2024-06-30 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/1/P17001_155ba93e8a5b53842d66e2d60e0c1cb9.pdf%2019.pdf Hamzah, Nursyamimi and Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila (2024) Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor. In: Recent Trends in Civil Engineering and Built Environment. https://doi.org/10.30880/rtcebe.2024.05.01.019
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Hamzah, Nursyamimi
Ab. Aziz, Nur Adila
Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_full Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_fullStr Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_short Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in the Estuary of Sungai Ayam, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_sort evaluation of water quality index (wqi) in the estuary of sungai ayam, batu pahat, johor
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/1/P17001_155ba93e8a5b53842d66e2d60e0c1cb9.pdf%2019.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12186/
https://doi.org/10.30880/rtcebe.2024.05.01.019
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/