HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm

Presently, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are emerging as a vibrant field of research due to various challenging aspects such as energy consumption, routing strategies, effectiveness, among others. Despite unresolved issues within WSNs, a substantial array of applications has already been develope...

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Main Authors: Hussein, M. K., Marghescu, Ion, A. M. Alduais, Nayef
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: ASPG 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/1/J17657_e7c36101f44a7c400f30e6743016c217.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/
https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.120208
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author Hussein, M. K.
Marghescu, Ion
A. M. Alduais, Nayef
author_facet Hussein, M. K.
Marghescu, Ion
A. M. Alduais, Nayef
author_sort Hussein, M. K.
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Presently, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are emerging as a vibrant field of research due to various challenging aspects such as energy consumption, routing strategies, effectiveness, among others. Despite unresolved issues within WSNs, a substantial array of applications has already been developed. For any application design, a primary objective is to optimize the WSN in terms of its lifecycle and functionality. Recent studies on data reduction methods have shown that sensor nodes often transmit data directly (single hop) to the base station (BS). However, a significant concern is that most existing multihop routing protocols do not address data reduction before forwarding data to the BS. Consequently, this study introduces a Hybrid Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm (HDRA). The principal aim of HDRA is to prolong the lifespan of clusterbased WSNs. It strives to decrease the packet transmission by sensor nodes, especially when there's minimal change in sensor readings. The findings indicate that HDRA outperforms the LEACH protocol in terms of energy efficiency in sensor networks, irrespective of network type (T, H, or TH) or deployment scenarios (200x200m or 400x400m). Overall, the proposed algorithm enhances network performance by conserving energy and extending network lifespan.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-120542025-05-02T07:12:05Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/ HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm Hussein, M. K. Marghescu, Ion A. M. Alduais, Nayef TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Presently, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are emerging as a vibrant field of research due to various challenging aspects such as energy consumption, routing strategies, effectiveness, among others. Despite unresolved issues within WSNs, a substantial array of applications has already been developed. For any application design, a primary objective is to optimize the WSN in terms of its lifecycle and functionality. Recent studies on data reduction methods have shown that sensor nodes often transmit data directly (single hop) to the base station (BS). However, a significant concern is that most existing multihop routing protocols do not address data reduction before forwarding data to the BS. Consequently, this study introduces a Hybrid Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm (HDRA). The principal aim of HDRA is to prolong the lifespan of clusterbased WSNs. It strives to decrease the packet transmission by sensor nodes, especially when there's minimal change in sensor readings. The findings indicate that HDRA outperforms the LEACH protocol in terms of energy efficiency in sensor networks, irrespective of network type (T, H, or TH) or deployment scenarios (200x200m or 400x400m). Overall, the proposed algorithm enhances network performance by conserving energy and extending network lifespan. ASPG 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/1/J17657_e7c36101f44a7c400f30e6743016c217.pdf Hussein, M. K. and Marghescu, Ion and A. M. Alduais, Nayef (2024) HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, 12 (2). pp. 99-121. https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.120208
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hussein, M. K.
Marghescu, Ion
A. M. Alduais, Nayef
HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title_full HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title_fullStr HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title_short HDRA: A Haybird Data Reduction and Routing Algorithm
title_sort hdra: a haybird data reduction and routing algorithm
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/1/J17657_e7c36101f44a7c400f30e6743016c217.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12054/
https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.120208
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/