Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal
Cephalexin (CFX) is an antibiotic prescribed for a wide variety of conditions, including bacterial infections and urinary tract infections. It has recently been labelled as an emerging pollutant due to the high concentrations of CFX that indicate a potential risk to the environment. This research...
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| Language: | en |
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2023
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/1/P16840_078f1d6abb0b7dcd66f42c7f048df597%2012.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/ https://:10.1088/1755-1315/1347/1/012004 |
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| author | Heshammuddin, N A M Zailan, M T Mohamed, R M S R Mohd-Kamil, N A F |
| author_facet | Heshammuddin, N A M Zailan, M T Mohamed, R M S R Mohd-Kamil, N A F |
| author_sort | Heshammuddin, N A |
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| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| content_source | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Cephalexin (CFX) is an antibiotic prescribed for a wide variety of conditions,
including bacterial infections and urinary tract infections. It has recently been labelled as an
emerging pollutant due to the high concentrations of CFX that indicate a potential risk to the
environment. This research set out to discover the best conditions for producing a leachate
from waste materials utilising the Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) catalyst for
the efficient removal of CFX. The Eco-ZnO/GO nanocomposite that were generated from
waste is used for adsorption in an aqueous solution. Field Emission Scanning Electron
Microscope (FESEM) was used to characterise Eco-Zno/GO nanocomposite while Response
Surface Methodology (RSM) were used to optimise the removal efficiency of CFX across three
factors: starting concentration, mixing speed, and contact time. Average nanoparticle sizes for
Eco-ZnO and GO were measured to be 23 and 122 nm, respectively. Eco-ZnO/GO has a
maximum removal efficiency of 89.55% at the optimal factor of 1000 rpm in 30 minutes when
working with a concentration of 100 mg/l of CFX. The results of the study demonstrated that
the waste nanocomposite technology is used to remove the material effectively, which can add
to our growing body of knowledge in this area |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | my.uthm.eprints-11746 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.uthm.eprints-117462024-12-17T00:35:33Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/ Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal Heshammuddin, N A M Zailan, M T Mohamed, R M S R Mohd-Kamil, N A F QD Chemistry Cephalexin (CFX) is an antibiotic prescribed for a wide variety of conditions, including bacterial infections and urinary tract infections. It has recently been labelled as an emerging pollutant due to the high concentrations of CFX that indicate a potential risk to the environment. This research set out to discover the best conditions for producing a leachate from waste materials utilising the Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) catalyst for the efficient removal of CFX. The Eco-ZnO/GO nanocomposite that were generated from waste is used for adsorption in an aqueous solution. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) was used to characterise Eco-Zno/GO nanocomposite while Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were used to optimise the removal efficiency of CFX across three factors: starting concentration, mixing speed, and contact time. Average nanoparticle sizes for Eco-ZnO and GO were measured to be 23 and 122 nm, respectively. Eco-ZnO/GO has a maximum removal efficiency of 89.55% at the optimal factor of 1000 rpm in 30 minutes when working with a concentration of 100 mg/l of CFX. The results of the study demonstrated that the waste nanocomposite technology is used to remove the material effectively, which can add to our growing body of knowledge in this area 2023-10-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/1/P16840_078f1d6abb0b7dcd66f42c7f048df597%2012.pdf Heshammuddin, N A and M Zailan, M T and Mohamed, R M S R and Mohd-Kamil, N A F (2023) Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal. In: THE 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABILITY. https://:10.1088/1755-1315/1347/1/012004 |
| spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Heshammuddin, N A M Zailan, M T Mohamed, R M S R Mohd-Kamil, N A F Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title | Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title_full | Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title_fullStr | Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title_short | Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| title_sort | optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal |
| topic | QD Chemistry |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/1/P16840_078f1d6abb0b7dcd66f42c7f048df597%2012.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11746/ https://:10.1088/1755-1315/1347/1/012004 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/ |