Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) from fish by-product exhibits good biocompatibility and bioactivity on implants. The aim of the study is to investigate the elemental composition, crystalline phases, and functional groups of HAp synthesised from fringescale sardinella fish bones by heat decomposition method a...

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Main Authors: Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful, Idris, Maizlinda Izwana, Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi, Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/1/P16624_3efa39f181a0445962f4dadd797c1075.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183935
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author Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful
Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi
Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin
author_facet Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful
Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi
Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin
author_sort Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Hydroxyapatite (HAp) from fish by-product exhibits good biocompatibility and bioactivity on implants. The aim of the study is to investigate the elemental composition, crystalline phases, and functional groups of HAp synthesised from fringescale sardinella fish bones by heat decomposition method at temperature of 600, 900, and 1200 °C. The synthesised powders were characterized using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). After calcination of the raw fish bone to 600, 900, and 1200 °C, the FTIR data showed the existence of phosphate and hydroxyl peaks in the calcined fish bones. At 900 and 1200°C, the XRD data observed shows well-defined peaks of HAp pattern. The elemental composition evaluated by EDS provides information on the calcium to phosphate formation into apatite with a Ca/P ratio of 2.80, 0.98, 1.64 and 1.79 atomic % for raw fish bones and calcined samples, respectively. It can be concluded that the fringescale sardinella fish bones show promising findings particularly on the synthesisation of HAp for biomedical applications
format Conference or Workshop Item
id my.uthm.eprints-11102
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2024
record_format eprints
spelling my.uthm.eprints-111022024-06-09T07:36:47Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/ Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful Idris, Maizlinda Izwana Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin T Technology (General) Hydroxyapatite (HAp) from fish by-product exhibits good biocompatibility and bioactivity on implants. The aim of the study is to investigate the elemental composition, crystalline phases, and functional groups of HAp synthesised from fringescale sardinella fish bones by heat decomposition method at temperature of 600, 900, and 1200 °C. The synthesised powders were characterized using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). After calcination of the raw fish bone to 600, 900, and 1200 °C, the FTIR data showed the existence of phosphate and hydroxyl peaks in the calcined fish bones. At 900 and 1200°C, the XRD data observed shows well-defined peaks of HAp pattern. The elemental composition evaluated by EDS provides information on the calcium to phosphate formation into apatite with a Ca/P ratio of 2.80, 0.98, 1.64 and 1.79 atomic % for raw fish bones and calcined samples, respectively. It can be concluded that the fringescale sardinella fish bones show promising findings particularly on the synthesisation of HAp for biomedical applications 2024-01-20 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/1/P16624_3efa39f181a0445962f4dadd797c1075.pdf Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful and Idris, Maizlinda Izwana and Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi and Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin (2024) Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183935
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Firdaus Hussin, Mohamed Saiful
Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Abdullah, Hasan Zuhudi
Mohamed Sultan, Al Amin
Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title_full Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title_short Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from Fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
title_sort synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyapatite from fringescale sardinella for biomedical applications
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/1/P16624_3efa39f181a0445962f4dadd797c1075.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11102/
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183935
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/