Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia

Limited land in cities have caused an increase of high-rise buildings and caused changes in the morphology and microclimate. Besides, the application of full glass façade on high-rise buildings has become a trend and could influence the building energy and thermal comfort in hot and humid climate. T...

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Main Author: Roslan, Nurul Hidayah
Format: Thesis
Language:en
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/1/24p%20NURUL%20HIDAYAH%20ROSLAN.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/
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author Roslan, Nurul Hidayah
author_facet Roslan, Nurul Hidayah
author_sort Roslan, Nurul Hidayah
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Limited land in cities have caused an increase of high-rise buildings and caused changes in the morphology and microclimate. Besides, the application of full glass façade on high-rise buildings has become a trend and could influence the building energy and thermal comfort in hot and humid climate. Thus a study was conducted to evaluate the variations of performance at different building heights, the effect of building depth and building shape on building energy and long-term thermal comfort performances. A base case model of 20-storey high-rise building with a full glass façade was simulated using the EnergyPlus and RStudio programmes. A total of 4 microclimate conditions, 6 building depth ratios, and 8 building shapes were evaluated by manipulating the orientations and floor areas of the building. The results indicated that there is a reduction in the building energy use after considering the effect of microclimate along with the building height. The deep building (1:1) was found to perform better than the narrow building (6:1). For building shapes, circle shape is the most energy efficient shape, while Y-shape has the lowest energy performance. In conclusion, the application of a full glass façade shows more influence on the thermal comfort performance compared to building energy. Hence, the application of a full glass façade in the hot and humid climate is less favourable and requires consideration of appropriate building geometries at the early design stage
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2022
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-109422024-05-13T07:13:53Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/ Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia Roslan, Nurul Hidayah T Technology (General) Limited land in cities have caused an increase of high-rise buildings and caused changes in the morphology and microclimate. Besides, the application of full glass façade on high-rise buildings has become a trend and could influence the building energy and thermal comfort in hot and humid climate. Thus a study was conducted to evaluate the variations of performance at different building heights, the effect of building depth and building shape on building energy and long-term thermal comfort performances. A base case model of 20-storey high-rise building with a full glass façade was simulated using the EnergyPlus and RStudio programmes. A total of 4 microclimate conditions, 6 building depth ratios, and 8 building shapes were evaluated by manipulating the orientations and floor areas of the building. The results indicated that there is a reduction in the building energy use after considering the effect of microclimate along with the building height. The deep building (1:1) was found to perform better than the narrow building (6:1). For building shapes, circle shape is the most energy efficient shape, while Y-shape has the lowest energy performance. In conclusion, the application of a full glass façade shows more influence on the thermal comfort performance compared to building energy. Hence, the application of a full glass façade in the hot and humid climate is less favourable and requires consideration of appropriate building geometries at the early design stage 2022-04 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/1/24p%20NURUL%20HIDAYAH%20ROSLAN.pdf Roslan, Nurul Hidayah (2022) Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Roslan, Nurul Hidayah
Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title_full Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title_fullStr Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title_short Impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate Malaysia
title_sort impact of building geometry factors on thermal comfort and energy performances of glass façade high-rise office buildings in hot and humid climate malaysia
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/1/24p%20NURUL%20HIDAYAH%20ROSLAN.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10942/
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/