Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers

Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) hybrid nanocomposites reinforced with hybrid synthetic wollastonite nanofibers (SWN)/graphene oxide (GO) were successfully prepared by melt compounding. The present work studied the effect of GO content on the structural, morphological, mechanical, thermal and tribo...

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Main Authors: Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan, Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong, Hassan, Azman, Othman, Norhayani, Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak, Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal, Hashim, Shahrir, Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching, Yunos, Muhamad Zaini, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Elsevier 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/1/J16082_2ef8409be2f510df9ecf341d6bf80987.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2023.109835
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author Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan
Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong
Hassan, Azman
Othman, Norhayani
Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak
Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal
Hashim, Shahrir
Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching
Yunos, Muhamad Zaini
T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake
author_facet Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan
Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong
Hassan, Azman
Othman, Norhayani
Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak
Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal
Hashim, Shahrir
Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching
Yunos, Muhamad Zaini
T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake
author_sort Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) hybrid nanocomposites reinforced with hybrid synthetic wollastonite nanofibers (SWN)/graphene oxide (GO) were successfully prepared by melt compounding. The present work studied the effect of GO content on the structural, morphological, mechanical, thermal and tribological properties of PBT/SWN/GO hybrid nanocomposites. GO dispersion in the hybrid nanocomposites was improved through the bridging between SWN and GO nanofillers. Hybridization of nanofillers synergistically enhanced the Young’s modulus of hybrid nanocomposites up to 1.34 GPa. However, due to the poor interaction of GO with PBT matrix, the stress transfer within the hybrid nanocomposites was impeded, while the reinforcing effect of SWN were offset. Thus, the tensile strength fluctuated around 52 MPa. The optical analysis revealed that the hybridization of SWN and GO improved the tribological properties of hybrid nanocomposites by significantly promoting the formation of transfer film at the sliding interface. The wear mechanism of the PBT hybrid nanocomposite containing 2.0 phr GO titled from a combination of adhesive and abrasive wear to severe abrasive wear due to the presence of abrasive third-body. The incorporation of 1 phr SWN and 1.5 phr GO exhibited the highest enhancement in Young’s modulus (16 %), crystallization temperature (5.7 ◦C), thermal stability (17.1 ◦C), wear resistance (43 %) and anti-friction properties (34 %) among the hybrid nanocomposites. This study explores the potential of hybrid SWN/GO nanofillers for developing advanced tribomaterials in the automotive industry.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-100472023-10-11T03:21:54Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/ Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong Hassan, Azman Othman, Norhayani Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal Hashim, Shahrir Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching Yunos, Muhamad Zaini T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake T Technology (General) Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) hybrid nanocomposites reinforced with hybrid synthetic wollastonite nanofibers (SWN)/graphene oxide (GO) were successfully prepared by melt compounding. The present work studied the effect of GO content on the structural, morphological, mechanical, thermal and tribological properties of PBT/SWN/GO hybrid nanocomposites. GO dispersion in the hybrid nanocomposites was improved through the bridging between SWN and GO nanofillers. Hybridization of nanofillers synergistically enhanced the Young’s modulus of hybrid nanocomposites up to 1.34 GPa. However, due to the poor interaction of GO with PBT matrix, the stress transfer within the hybrid nanocomposites was impeded, while the reinforcing effect of SWN were offset. Thus, the tensile strength fluctuated around 52 MPa. The optical analysis revealed that the hybridization of SWN and GO improved the tribological properties of hybrid nanocomposites by significantly promoting the formation of transfer film at the sliding interface. The wear mechanism of the PBT hybrid nanocomposite containing 2.0 phr GO titled from a combination of adhesive and abrasive wear to severe abrasive wear due to the presence of abrasive third-body. The incorporation of 1 phr SWN and 1.5 phr GO exhibited the highest enhancement in Young’s modulus (16 %), crystallization temperature (5.7 ◦C), thermal stability (17.1 ◦C), wear resistance (43 %) and anti-friction properties (34 %) among the hybrid nanocomposites. This study explores the potential of hybrid SWN/GO nanofillers for developing advanced tribomaterials in the automotive industry. Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/1/J16082_2ef8409be2f510df9ecf341d6bf80987.pdf Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan and Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong and Hassan, Azman and Othman, Norhayani and Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak and Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal and Hashim, Shahrir and Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching and Yunos, Muhamad Zaini and T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake (2023) Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers. Diamond & Related Materials, 135. pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2023.109835
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Jia Xin Chan, Jia Xin Chan
Joon Fatt Wong, Joon Fatt Wong
Hassan, Azman
Othman, Norhayani
Jeefferie Abd Razak, Jeefferie Abd Razak
Umar Nirmal, Umar Nirmal
Hashim, Shahrir
Yern Chee Ching, Yern Chee Ching
Yunos, Muhamad Zaini
T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake, T.M. Sampath U. Gunathilake
Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title_full Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title_fullStr Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title_short Enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
title_sort enhanced tribological and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate nanocomposites reinforced with synthetic wollastonite nanofibers/graphene oxide hybrid nanofillers
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/1/J16082_2ef8409be2f510df9ecf341d6bf80987.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10047/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2023.109835
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/