Simulation of Virtual MIMO Base Stations for Mobile Location in IMT-Advanced Networks

The conventional Location and Positioning (L&P) methods rely on availability of base station (BS) locations as well as mitigation of propagation effects. It is known that the location estimation accuracy suffers from poor geometric dilution of precision (GDOP) caused by BS location as the conven...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Awang Md Isa, Azmi, Mohamad Isa, Mohd Sa'ari, Zakaria, Zahriladha, Mohd Zin, Mohd Shahril Izuan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/8679/1/06457655.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/8679/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The conventional Location and Positioning (L&P) methods rely on availability of base station (BS) locations as well as mitigation of propagation effects. It is known that the location estimation accuracy suffers from poor geometric dilution of precision (GDOP) caused by BS location as the conventional location algorithms which result in large GDOP values correspond to poor geometrical topology. In addition, NLOS effects cause a large error in time of arrival (TOA) reading; thus affecting mobile station (MS) estimation accuracy. In this paper a novel concept of virtual BS (VirBS) utilizing multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology has been introduced and applied for improving L&P accuracy. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been evaluated via computer simulations. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm allows up to 30 percent improvement in L&P accuracy without additional expenditure on network architecture.