Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems
This article presents a compact multi-band microstrip patch antenna designed for 5G, Ku, and K-band applications. The antenna operates at 3.5 GHz and 15.6 GHz, supporting 5G communications (3.3-3.6 GHz) and satellite applications (15.6-20 GHz). Fabricated on an FR4 substrate (εr = 4.3, tanδ = 0.025)...
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| Language: | en |
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Electromagnetics Academy
2025
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/2/02702210420251126121757.pdf http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/ https://www.jpier.org/issues/reader.html?pid=25022401 |
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| author | Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Jemaludin, Nazrin Haziq Abdulhameed, Muhannad Kaml Rafil Hashim, Sarah Mohammed, Dunya Zeki Saeidi, Tale Gupta, Anupma Zakaria, Zahriladha Nurhayati, Nurhayati Hamdy Elabd, Rania |
| author_facet | Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Jemaludin, Nazrin Haziq Abdulhameed, Muhannad Kaml Rafil Hashim, Sarah Mohammed, Dunya Zeki Saeidi, Tale Gupta, Anupma Zakaria, Zahriladha Nurhayati, Nurhayati Hamdy Elabd, Rania |
| author_sort | Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah |
| building | UTEM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka |
| content_source | UTEM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | This article presents a compact multi-band microstrip patch antenna designed for 5G, Ku, and K-band applications. The antenna operates at 3.5 GHz and 15.6 GHz, supporting 5G communications (3.3-3.6 GHz) and satellite applications (15.6-20 GHz). Fabricated on an FR4 substrate (εr = 4.3, tanδ = 0.025) with dimensions of 13 × 10 × 1.6 mm3 (0.15λo × 0.12λo × 0.02λo), where λo represents the wavelength at the lower frequency of 3.5 GHz, the antenna achieves return losses of -19 dB and -39 dB at the respective frequencies, with peak gains of -2.8 dBi and 3.7 dBi. The design's consistency is validated through a comparative analysis with recent studies. The antenna was placed near the ear and mouth area of a human head phantom model to perform a comprehensive SAR analysis. SAR analysis confirms compliance with safety standards, maintaining SAR levels below 2 W/kg. The proposed design demonstrates promising performance for modern communication systems. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.utem.eprints-29575 |
| institution | Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Electromagnetics Academy |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.utem.eprints-295752026-02-23T05:51:37Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/ Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Jemaludin, Nazrin Haziq Abdulhameed, Muhannad Kaml Rafil Hashim, Sarah Mohammed, Dunya Zeki Saeidi, Tale Gupta, Anupma Zakaria, Zahriladha Nurhayati, Nurhayati Hamdy Elabd, Rania This article presents a compact multi-band microstrip patch antenna designed for 5G, Ku, and K-band applications. The antenna operates at 3.5 GHz and 15.6 GHz, supporting 5G communications (3.3-3.6 GHz) and satellite applications (15.6-20 GHz). Fabricated on an FR4 substrate (εr = 4.3, tanδ = 0.025) with dimensions of 13 × 10 × 1.6 mm3 (0.15λo × 0.12λo × 0.02λo), where λo represents the wavelength at the lower frequency of 3.5 GHz, the antenna achieves return losses of -19 dB and -39 dB at the respective frequencies, with peak gains of -2.8 dBi and 3.7 dBi. The design's consistency is validated through a comparative analysis with recent studies. The antenna was placed near the ear and mouth area of a human head phantom model to perform a comprehensive SAR analysis. SAR analysis confirms compliance with safety standards, maintaining SAR levels below 2 W/kg. The proposed design demonstrates promising performance for modern communication systems. Electromagnetics Academy 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/2/02702210420251126121757.pdf Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah and Jemaludin, Nazrin Haziq and Abdulhameed, Muhannad Kaml and Rafil Hashim, Sarah and Mohammed, Dunya Zeki and Saeidi, Tale and Gupta, Anupma and Zakaria, Zahriladha and Nurhayati, Nurhayati and Hamdy Elabd, Rania (2025) Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems. Progress in Electromagnetics Research B, 111. 71 - 81. ISSN 1937-6472 https://www.jpier.org/issues/reader.html?pid=25022401 10.2528/PIERB25022401 |
| spellingShingle | Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Jemaludin, Nazrin Haziq Abdulhameed, Muhannad Kaml Rafil Hashim, Sarah Mohammed, Dunya Zeki Saeidi, Tale Gupta, Anupma Zakaria, Zahriladha Nurhayati, Nurhayati Hamdy Elabd, Rania Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title | Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title_full | Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title_fullStr | Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title_short | Compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5G mobile devices and multiband systems |
| title_sort | compact physical and electrical patch antenna engineered for 5g mobile devices and multiband systems |
| url | http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/2/02702210420251126121757.pdf http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29575/ https://www.jpier.org/issues/reader.html?pid=25022401 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.utem.edu.my/ |