Sulphur corrosion in transformer insulating oils: Its effects, detection methods, and mitigation strategies

Oil-immersed transformers are subjected to electrical, thermal, and mechanical stresses over time, which inevitably affect the insulating oil and paper insulation. The presence of sulphur corrosion also degrades the insulating oil and paper insulation. Sulphur corrosion...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ab Ghani, Sharin, Zulkefli, Nur Izyan Husnina, Ahmad Khiar, Mohd Shahril, Sutan Chairul, Imran, Rahim, Nor Hidayah, Mohd Azlan, Nur Farhana
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama 2025
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29550/2/0160309092025165246.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29550/
https://ijaas.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAAS/article/view/21663
http://doi.org/10.11591/ijaas.v14.i3.pp784-792
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Summary:Oil-immersed transformers are subjected to electrical, thermal, and mechanical stresses over time, which inevitably affect the insulating oil and paper insulation. The presence of sulphur corrosion also degrades the insulating oil and paper insulation. Sulphur corrosion in insulating oils has beena prevalent problem for many years, as it culminates in the failure of oil-immersed transformers. The longevity of oil-immersed transformers is dependent on the integrity of the insulating oil and paper insulation, which can deteriorate owing to sulphur corrosion. The occurrence and accumulation of copper sulphide (Cu2S) can result in transformer malfunctions, which is a significant issue for transformer manufacturers and operators. This paper provides a concise overview of the effects of sulphur corrosion, its detection methods, as well as its mitigation strategies. It is believed that this paper will enhance the understanding of sulphur corrosion in insulating oils, provide the best practices for sulphur corrosionmanagement, and serve as guidance on enhancing transformer reliability and performance.