Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA

All individuals are susceptible to experiencing stress in their everyday lives. Nevertheless, stress has a greater influence on females due to both biological and environmental factors. This study utilized female speeches to detect and classify stress and no stress in women. Using speech, composed o...

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Main Authors: Asnawi, Ani Liza, Zainal, Nur Aishah, Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah, Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah, Harum, Norharyati, Mat Zin, Nora
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: International Islamic University Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/2/02241080420251151411731.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/3411/1040
https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v26i1.3411
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author Asnawi, Ani Liza
Zainal, Nur Aishah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah
Harum, Norharyati
Mat Zin, Nora
author_facet Asnawi, Ani Liza
Zainal, Nur Aishah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah
Harum, Norharyati
Mat Zin, Nora
author_sort Asnawi, Ani Liza
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description All individuals are susceptible to experiencing stress in their everyday lives. Nevertheless, stress has a greater influence on females due to both biological and environmental factors. This study utilized female speeches to detect and classify stress and no stress in women. Using speech, composed of non-invasive and non-intrusive approaches, helps to identify stress better in females. A comparative analysis was conducted between Melfrequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) and Teager Energy Operator- MFCCs (TEOMFCCs) to determine the best speech feature for classifying emotions associated with stress and no-stress conditions for female voices. With the assistance of the Stress Speech Neural Network Architecture (SSNNA), an improved accuracy of 93.9% was achieved. This research showed that MFCCs enhanced higher-frequency components in stressed speech, distinguishing between stress and no-stress classes. This study shows that SSNNA achieved high accuracy with 14 female voices, confirming its ability to function independently of speaker identity.
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institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
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publisher International Islamic University Malaysia
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spelling my.utem.eprints-290432025-10-27T07:14:57Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/ Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA Asnawi, Ani Liza Zainal, Nur Aishah Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah Harum, Norharyati Mat Zin, Nora All individuals are susceptible to experiencing stress in their everyday lives. Nevertheless, stress has a greater influence on females due to both biological and environmental factors. This study utilized female speeches to detect and classify stress and no stress in women. Using speech, composed of non-invasive and non-intrusive approaches, helps to identify stress better in females. A comparative analysis was conducted between Melfrequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) and Teager Energy Operator- MFCCs (TEOMFCCs) to determine the best speech feature for classifying emotions associated with stress and no-stress conditions for female voices. With the assistance of the Stress Speech Neural Network Architecture (SSNNA), an improved accuracy of 93.9% was achieved. This research showed that MFCCs enhanced higher-frequency components in stressed speech, distinguishing between stress and no-stress classes. This study shows that SSNNA achieved high accuracy with 14 female voices, confirming its ability to function independently of speaker identity. International Islamic University Malaysia 2025-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/2/02241080420251151411731.pdf Asnawi, Ani Liza and Zainal, Nur Aishah and Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah and Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah and Harum, Norharyati and Mat Zin, Nora (2025) Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA. IIUM Engineering Journal, Special Issue in Mechanical Engineering, 26 (1). pp. 324-335. ISSN 1511-788X https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/3411/1040 https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v26i1.3411
spellingShingle Asnawi, Ani Liza
Zainal, Nur Aishah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah
Harum, Norharyati
Mat Zin, Nora
Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title_full Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title_fullStr Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title_short Utilizing MFCCS and TEO-MFCCS to classify stress in females using SSNNA
title_sort utilizing mfccs and teo-mfccs to classify stress in females using ssnna
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/2/02241080420251151411731.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29043/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/3411/1040
https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v26i1.3411
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/