Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer

When developing an autonomous portable oil spill skimmer, an oil tank is one of the most critical designs to be developed. The problem occurs when large amplitude or resonant frequency excitation which causes violent sloshing that can damage the oil tank structurally or even cause the portable oil s...

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Main Authors: Maslan, Mohd Nazmin, Ramanathan, Rprakash, Abdullah, Lokman, Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli, Mat Ali, Mahasan, Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit UTeM 2023
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/2/0220511102023388.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/
https://jamt.utem.edu.my/jamt/article/view/6529/4022
https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85172402046
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author Maslan, Mohd Nazmin
Ramanathan, Rprakash
Abdullah, Lokman
Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli
Mat Ali, Mahasan
Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi
author_facet Maslan, Mohd Nazmin
Ramanathan, Rprakash
Abdullah, Lokman
Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli
Mat Ali, Mahasan
Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi
author_sort Maslan, Mohd Nazmin
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description When developing an autonomous portable oil spill skimmer, an oil tank is one of the most critical designs to be developed. The problem occurs when large amplitude or resonant frequency excitation which causes violent sloshing that can damage the oil tank structurally or even cause the portable oil spill skimmer to overturn. Therefore, this research aims to analyze liquid sloshing impact in the oil tank, both with and without the baffle. The functionality of the baffle is analyzed to prove that it is crucial to implement a baffle when designing any type of oil tank. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation was used to analyze the liquid sloshing effect in the oil tank as a method in this research. Furthermore, the material selection of the skimmer roller was discussed in this research. Moreover, concept screening and scoring are used to select the best material for the skimmer roller. The result shows that implementing the baffle improves the amplitudes or resonant frequencies of the oil sloshing effect. Additionally, there was a reduction of 96.92% of torque comparing the simulation of with and without baffle. Polypropylene was selected as the best material for the skimmer roller. Essentially, incorporating a baffle in the oil tank minimizes the liquid sloshing effect, thus reducing the pitching and heaving effect on the oil tank.
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spelling my.utem.eprints-289212025-08-11T05:08:07Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/ Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer Maslan, Mohd Nazmin Ramanathan, Rprakash Abdullah, Lokman Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli Mat Ali, Mahasan Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi When developing an autonomous portable oil spill skimmer, an oil tank is one of the most critical designs to be developed. The problem occurs when large amplitude or resonant frequency excitation which causes violent sloshing that can damage the oil tank structurally or even cause the portable oil spill skimmer to overturn. Therefore, this research aims to analyze liquid sloshing impact in the oil tank, both with and without the baffle. The functionality of the baffle is analyzed to prove that it is crucial to implement a baffle when designing any type of oil tank. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation was used to analyze the liquid sloshing effect in the oil tank as a method in this research. Furthermore, the material selection of the skimmer roller was discussed in this research. Moreover, concept screening and scoring are used to select the best material for the skimmer roller. The result shows that implementing the baffle improves the amplitudes or resonant frequencies of the oil sloshing effect. Additionally, there was a reduction of 96.92% of torque comparing the simulation of with and without baffle. Polypropylene was selected as the best material for the skimmer roller. Essentially, incorporating a baffle in the oil tank minimizes the liquid sloshing effect, thus reducing the pitching and heaving effect on the oil tank. Penerbit UTeM 2023-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/2/0220511102023388.pdf Maslan, Mohd Nazmin and Ramanathan, Rprakash and Abdullah, Lokman and Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli and Mat Ali, Mahasan and Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi (2023) Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (JAMT), 17 (2). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1985-3157 https://jamt.utem.edu.my/jamt/article/view/6529/4022 https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85172402046
spellingShingle Maslan, Mohd Nazmin
Ramanathan, Rprakash
Abdullah, Lokman
Md Fauadi, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli
Mat Ali, Mahasan
Nur Chairat, Arief Suardi
Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title_full Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title_fullStr Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title_short Optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
title_sort optimization of oil tank design to minimize liquid sloshing in portable oil spill skimmer
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/2/0220511102023388.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28921/
https://jamt.utem.edu.my/jamt/article/view/6529/4022
https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85172402046
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/