Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO

Fruit harvesting robots have made headlines in the agricultural industry in recent years. A fruit recognition system would assist farmers or agricultural industry practitioners in lessening workloads while increasing crop yields. Due to the similar characteristics of chili fruits, approximating the...

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Main Authors: Lee, Li Yin, Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah, Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat, Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin, Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar, Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan, Mohamed, Raihani, Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT 2023
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/2/0104616102023393.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/
http://pe.org.pl/articles/2023/8/15.pdf
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author Lee, Li Yin
Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah
Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat
Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin
Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar
Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan
Mohamed, Raihani
Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan
author_facet Lee, Li Yin
Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah
Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat
Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin
Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar
Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan
Mohamed, Raihani
Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan
author_sort Lee, Li Yin
building UTEM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
content_source UTEM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Fruit harvesting robots have made headlines in the agricultural industry in recent years. A fruit recognition system would assist farmers or agricultural industry practitioners in lessening workloads while increasing crop yields. Due to the similar characteristics of chili fruits, approximating the chili according to their grades and identifying its maturity will be difficult. Furthermore, because of their different appearances and sizes, distinguishing between the fruits and the leaves becomes difficult. As a result, a real-time object detection algorithm called You Only Look Once (YOLO) and Mask-RCNN is investigates in order to distinguish the fruit from its plant based on its shape and colour. YOLO version 5 (YOLOv5) uses to define and distinguish the chili fruits and its leaves based on two characteristics; shape and colour. The CSPDarknet network serves as the backbone in YOLOv5, where feature extraction and mosaic augmentation has used to combine multiple images into a single image. Total 391 images has divided into two subsets: training and testing, with an 80:20 ratio. YoLov5 is notable for its ability to detect small objects with high precision in a short amount of time while Mask-RCNN has proven its ability to recognize a chili fruits with high precision above 90%. The classification is evaluated using precision, recall, loss function, and inference time.
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institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
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publisher Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
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spelling my.utem.eprints-285372025-03-14T16:32:03Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/ Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO Lee, Li Yin Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan Mohamed, Raihani Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan Fruit harvesting robots have made headlines in the agricultural industry in recent years. A fruit recognition system would assist farmers or agricultural industry practitioners in lessening workloads while increasing crop yields. Due to the similar characteristics of chili fruits, approximating the chili according to their grades and identifying its maturity will be difficult. Furthermore, because of their different appearances and sizes, distinguishing between the fruits and the leaves becomes difficult. As a result, a real-time object detection algorithm called You Only Look Once (YOLO) and Mask-RCNN is investigates in order to distinguish the fruit from its plant based on its shape and colour. YOLO version 5 (YOLOv5) uses to define and distinguish the chili fruits and its leaves based on two characteristics; shape and colour. The CSPDarknet network serves as the backbone in YOLOv5, where feature extraction and mosaic augmentation has used to combine multiple images into a single image. Total 391 images has divided into two subsets: training and testing, with an 80:20 ratio. YoLov5 is notable for its ability to detect small objects with high precision in a short amount of time while Mask-RCNN has proven its ability to recognize a chili fruits with high precision above 90%. The classification is evaluated using precision, recall, loss function, and inference time. Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/2/0104616102023393.pdf Lee, Li Yin and Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah and Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat and Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin and Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar and Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan and Mohamed, Raihani and Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan (2023) Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, 99 (8). pp. 92-97. ISSN 0033-2097 http://pe.org.pl/articles/2023/8/15.pdf 10.15199/48.2023.08.15
spellingShingle Lee, Li Yin
Zainudin, Muhammad Noorazlan Shah
Mohd Saad, Wira Hidayat
Sulaiman, Noor Asyikin
Idris, Muhammad Idzdihar
Kamarudin, Muhammad Raihaan
Mohamed, Raihani
Abd Razak, Muhd Shah Jehan
Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title_full Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title_fullStr Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title_full_unstemmed Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title_short Analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using Mask-RCNN and YOLO
title_sort analysis recognition of ghost pepper and cili-padi using mask-rcnn and yolo
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/2/0104616102023393.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28537/
http://pe.org.pl/articles/2023/8/15.pdf
url_provider http://eprints.utem.edu.my/