Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)

Sesbania grandiflora, a small tree up to 15 m tall, is a traditional medicinal plant collected from South Lampung, Indonesia. Some new and known compounds were isolated from the roots of this plant. They were identified as one terpenoid, betulinic acid (81), ten flavonoids, malindonesianin A-C (82,...

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Main Author: Noviany, Noviany
Format: Thesis
Language:en
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46449/1/Noviany24.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/46449/
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author Noviany, Noviany
author_facet Noviany, Noviany
author_sort Noviany, Noviany
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Sesbania grandiflora, a small tree up to 15 m tall, is a traditional medicinal plant collected from South Lampung, Indonesia. Some new and known compounds were isolated from the roots of this plant. They were identified as one terpenoid, betulinic acid (81), ten flavonoids, malindonesianin A-C (82, 86, 88), xenognosin B (83), liquiritigenin (84), 7,2’,4’-trihydroxyisoflavone (85), demethylvestitol (87), vestitol (89), medicarpin (90) and sativan (91), together with one biaryl compound, l,l’-binaphthalene-2,2’-diol (92). Among them, three compounds (82, 86, 88) were established as novel isoflavonoid dimers, while one compound (92) was found as new biaryl natural product. Chalcone is an important biosynthetic precursor, due to the diverse pharmacological activities. The aim of this current study was to synthesize 28 new chalcone derivatives compounds by incorporating p-alkoxyacetophenones with substituted benzaldehydes. Four new series of chalcone derivatives have been synthesized using the alkylation and the base catalysed Claisen-Schmidt condensation. All the synthesized compounds were fully characterized by IR, 1D NMR (1H and 13C NMR) and 2D NMR (COSY, HMQC, HMBC) as well as mass spectrometry analysis.
format Thesis
id my.usm.eprints.46449
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2014
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spelling my.usm.eprints.46449 http://eprints.usm.my/46449/ Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives) Noviany, Noviany TP1-1185 Chemical technology Sesbania grandiflora, a small tree up to 15 m tall, is a traditional medicinal plant collected from South Lampung, Indonesia. Some new and known compounds were isolated from the roots of this plant. They were identified as one terpenoid, betulinic acid (81), ten flavonoids, malindonesianin A-C (82, 86, 88), xenognosin B (83), liquiritigenin (84), 7,2’,4’-trihydroxyisoflavone (85), demethylvestitol (87), vestitol (89), medicarpin (90) and sativan (91), together with one biaryl compound, l,l’-binaphthalene-2,2’-diol (92). Among them, three compounds (82, 86, 88) were established as novel isoflavonoid dimers, while one compound (92) was found as new biaryl natural product. Chalcone is an important biosynthetic precursor, due to the diverse pharmacological activities. The aim of this current study was to synthesize 28 new chalcone derivatives compounds by incorporating p-alkoxyacetophenones with substituted benzaldehydes. Four new series of chalcone derivatives have been synthesized using the alkylation and the base catalysed Claisen-Schmidt condensation. All the synthesized compounds were fully characterized by IR, 1D NMR (1H and 13C NMR) and 2D NMR (COSY, HMQC, HMBC) as well as mass spectrometry analysis. 2014-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/46449/1/Noviany24.pdf Noviany, Noviany (2014) Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives). PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle TP1-1185 Chemical technology
Noviany, Noviany
Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title_full Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title_fullStr Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title_short Phytochemical Study On Sesbania Grandiflora Roots And Synthesis Of Selected Flavonoid Precursors (Chalcones Derivatives)
title_sort phytochemical study on sesbania grandiflora roots and synthesis of selected flavonoid precursors (chalcones derivatives)
topic TP1-1185 Chemical technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/46449/1/Noviany24.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/46449/
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/