Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites

Polyaniline/multiwalled carbon nanotubes-manganese dioxide (PANI/MWCNTs-MnO2) nanocomposites were synthesized and characterized. MnO2 filling in the cavities of the MWCNTs were successfully done with clean outer surface as seen by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Ammonium persulphate ((NH...

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Main Author: Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd
Format: Thesis
Language:en
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41699/1/Saiful_Izwan_b_Abd._Razak_HJ.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/41699/
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author Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd
author_facet Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd
author_sort Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Polyaniline/multiwalled carbon nanotubes-manganese dioxide (PANI/MWCNTs-MnO2) nanocomposites were synthesized and characterized. MnO2 filling in the cavities of the MWCNTs were successfully done with clean outer surface as seen by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Ammonium persulphate ((NH4)2S2O8) oxidant proved to be desirable for the formation of PANI for the nanocomposite. The electrical conductivity of the polymerized PANI was at 38.34 Scm-1 with a fiber-like structure as observed by TEM. New para-hydroxybezene sulfonic acid (PHBSA) doped ex-situ nanocomposites exhibit improved electrical conductivity and interfacial interaction compared to the pristine ex-situ nanocomposite without PHBSA. TEM demonstrated clearly the improved bonding at the interface with electrical conductivity up to 39.26 Scm-1. New PANI/MWCNTs- MnO2 nanocomposites were developed by in-situ method. The MnO2 filling showed enhanced and desirable effect on the nanocomposite. Structural and thermal studies showed that the interaction between PANI and MWCNTs was more favorable with the addition of MnO2. The formation of PANI was more uniform and thin on the surface of MWCNTs-MnO2 with higher electrical conductivity compared to the unfilled nanocomposite. The PANI/MWCNTs-MnO2 nanocomposites at different loading showed that the electrical conductivity increasing amount of MWCNTs- MnO2.
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spelling my.usm.eprints.41699 http://eprints.usm.my/41699/ Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd TP1080-1185 Polymers and polymer manufacture Polyaniline/multiwalled carbon nanotubes-manganese dioxide (PANI/MWCNTs-MnO2) nanocomposites were synthesized and characterized. MnO2 filling in the cavities of the MWCNTs were successfully done with clean outer surface as seen by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Ammonium persulphate ((NH4)2S2O8) oxidant proved to be desirable for the formation of PANI for the nanocomposite. The electrical conductivity of the polymerized PANI was at 38.34 Scm-1 with a fiber-like structure as observed by TEM. New para-hydroxybezene sulfonic acid (PHBSA) doped ex-situ nanocomposites exhibit improved electrical conductivity and interfacial interaction compared to the pristine ex-situ nanocomposite without PHBSA. TEM demonstrated clearly the improved bonding at the interface with electrical conductivity up to 39.26 Scm-1. New PANI/MWCNTs- MnO2 nanocomposites were developed by in-situ method. The MnO2 filling showed enhanced and desirable effect on the nanocomposite. Structural and thermal studies showed that the interaction between PANI and MWCNTs was more favorable with the addition of MnO2. The formation of PANI was more uniform and thin on the surface of MWCNTs-MnO2 with higher electrical conductivity compared to the unfilled nanocomposite. The PANI/MWCNTs-MnO2 nanocomposites at different loading showed that the electrical conductivity increasing amount of MWCNTs- MnO2. 2010-11 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/41699/1/Saiful_Izwan_b_Abd._Razak_HJ.pdf Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd (2010) Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle TP1080-1185 Polymers and polymer manufacture
Razak, Saiful Izwan Abd
Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title_full Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title_short Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyaniline/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Based Nanocomposites
title_sort synthesis and characterization of polyaniline/multiwalled carbon nanotubes based nanocomposites
topic TP1080-1185 Polymers and polymer manufacture
url http://eprints.usm.my/41699/1/Saiful_Izwan_b_Abd._Razak_HJ.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/41699/
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/