Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate

A nanocomposite comprising cyclopentyl trisilanol silsesquioxanes (CpSSQ(OH)3) and 50% epoxidized natural rubber (ENR-50) was prepared at reflux temperature with Tin (II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) as catalyst. SnCl2.2H2O was found to be an affective catalyst to promote ring opening in ENR-50 a...

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Main Authors: H, Rosniza, M.A., Bakar, S., Abdul Hamid, J., Ismail
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38606/1/CYCLOPENTYL_TRISILANOL_SILSESQUIOXANES_%E2%80%93_MODIFIED_NATURAL_RUBBER_%28CpSSQ%28OH%293%E2%80%93_ENR-50%29_NANOCOMPOSITE_IN_THE.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/38606/
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21684
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author H, Rosniza
M.A., Bakar
S., Abdul Hamid
J., Ismail
author_facet H, Rosniza
M.A., Bakar
S., Abdul Hamid
J., Ismail
author_sort H, Rosniza
building Hamzah Sendut Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Sains Malaysia
content_source USM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description A nanocomposite comprising cyclopentyl trisilanol silsesquioxanes (CpSSQ(OH)3) and 50% epoxidized natural rubber (ENR-50) was prepared at reflux temperature with Tin (II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) as catalyst. SnCl2.2H2O was found to be an affective catalyst to promote ring opening in ENR-50 and tailored it to CpSSQ(OH)3 via chemical reaction. The generation of carbonyl functional groups arising from epoxide ring opening can be clearly seen in FTIR spectra. 1H and 29Si NMR analyses further proved that the incorporation of CpSSQ(OH)3 in ENR-50 occured. TGA studies showed a degradation temperature with 10% weight decreased and DSC thermogram indicates a single Tg. Single peak in XRD diffractogram at 2-Theta angle further confirmed the surface modification.
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publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
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spelling my.usm.eprints.38606 http://eprints.usm.my/38606/ Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate H, Rosniza M.A., Bakar S., Abdul Hamid J., Ismail QD1-999 Chemistry A nanocomposite comprising cyclopentyl trisilanol silsesquioxanes (CpSSQ(OH)3) and 50% epoxidized natural rubber (ENR-50) was prepared at reflux temperature with Tin (II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) as catalyst. SnCl2.2H2O was found to be an affective catalyst to promote ring opening in ENR-50 and tailored it to CpSSQ(OH)3 via chemical reaction. The generation of carbonyl functional groups arising from epoxide ring opening can be clearly seen in FTIR spectra. 1H and 29Si NMR analyses further proved that the incorporation of CpSSQ(OH)3 in ENR-50 occured. TGA studies showed a degradation temperature with 10% weight decreased and DSC thermogram indicates a single Tg. Single peak in XRD diffractogram at 2-Theta angle further confirmed the surface modification. Universitas Gadjah Mada 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38606/1/CYCLOPENTYL_TRISILANOL_SILSESQUIOXANES_%E2%80%93_MODIFIED_NATURAL_RUBBER_%28CpSSQ%28OH%293%E2%80%93_ENR-50%29_NANOCOMPOSITE_IN_THE.pdf H, Rosniza and M.A., Bakar and S., Abdul Hamid and J., Ismail (2007) Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 7 (2). pp. 111-116. ISSN 1411-9420 https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21684
spellingShingle QD1-999 Chemistry
H, Rosniza
M.A., Bakar
S., Abdul Hamid
J., Ismail
Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title_full Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title_fullStr Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title_full_unstemmed Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title_short Cyclopentyl Trisilanol Silsesquioxanes – Modified Natural Rubber (CpSSQ(OH)3 – ENR-50) Nanocomposite In The Presence Of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate
title_sort cyclopentyl trisilanol silsesquioxanes – modified natural rubber (cpssq(oh)3 – enr-50) nanocomposite in the presence of tin (ii) chloride dihydrate
topic QD1-999 Chemistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/38606/1/CYCLOPENTYL_TRISILANOL_SILSESQUIOXANES_%E2%80%93_MODIFIED_NATURAL_RUBBER_%28CpSSQ%28OH%293%E2%80%93_ENR-50%29_NANOCOMPOSITE_IN_THE.pdf
http://eprints.usm.my/38606/
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21684
url_provider http://eprints.usm.my/