Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment

Background :The condition of blood vessel network in the retina is an essential part of diagnosing various problems associ-ated with eyes, such as diabetic retinopathy. Methods :In this study, an automatic retinal vessel segmentation utilising fuzzy c-means clustering and level sets is proposed. Ret...

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Main Authors: Memari, Nogol, Ramli, Abd Rahman, Saripan, M. Iqbal, Mashohor, Syamsiah, Moghbel, Mehrdad
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Springer 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/1/Retinal%20blood%20vessel%20.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40846-018-0454-2
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author Memari, Nogol
Ramli, Abd Rahman
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Moghbel, Mehrdad
author_facet Memari, Nogol
Ramli, Abd Rahman
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Moghbel, Mehrdad
author_sort Memari, Nogol
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Background :The condition of blood vessel network in the retina is an essential part of diagnosing various problems associ-ated with eyes, such as diabetic retinopathy. Methods :In this study, an automatic retinal vessel segmentation utilising fuzzy c-means clustering and level sets is proposed. Retinal images are contrast-enhanced utilising contrast limited adaptive histogram equalisation while the noise is reduced by using mathematical morphology followed by matched filtering steps that use Gabor and Frangi filters to enhance the blood vessel network prior to clustering. A genetic algorithm enhanced spatial fuzzy c-means method is then utilised for extracting an initial blood vessel network, with the segmentation further refined by using an integrated level set approach.Results:The proposed method is validated by using publicly accessible digital retinal images for vessel extraction, structured analysis of the retina and Child Heart and Health Study in England (CHASE_DB1) datasets. These datasets are commonly used for benchmarking the accuracy of retinal vessel segmentation methods where it was shown to achieve a mean accuracy of 0.961, 0.951 and 0.939, respectively.Conclusion: The proposed segmentation method was able to achieve comparable accuracy to other methods while being very close to the manual segmentation provided by the second observer in all datasets.
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spelling my.upm.eprints-820122021-09-08T21:53:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/ Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment Memari, Nogol Ramli, Abd Rahman Saripan, M. Iqbal Mashohor, Syamsiah Moghbel, Mehrdad Background :The condition of blood vessel network in the retina is an essential part of diagnosing various problems associ-ated with eyes, such as diabetic retinopathy. Methods :In this study, an automatic retinal vessel segmentation utilising fuzzy c-means clustering and level sets is proposed. Retinal images are contrast-enhanced utilising contrast limited adaptive histogram equalisation while the noise is reduced by using mathematical morphology followed by matched filtering steps that use Gabor and Frangi filters to enhance the blood vessel network prior to clustering. A genetic algorithm enhanced spatial fuzzy c-means method is then utilised for extracting an initial blood vessel network, with the segmentation further refined by using an integrated level set approach.Results:The proposed method is validated by using publicly accessible digital retinal images for vessel extraction, structured analysis of the retina and Child Heart and Health Study in England (CHASE_DB1) datasets. These datasets are commonly used for benchmarking the accuracy of retinal vessel segmentation methods where it was shown to achieve a mean accuracy of 0.961, 0.951 and 0.939, respectively.Conclusion: The proposed segmentation method was able to achieve comparable accuracy to other methods while being very close to the manual segmentation provided by the second observer in all datasets. Springer 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/1/Retinal%20blood%20vessel%20.pdf Memari, Nogol and Ramli, Abd Rahman and Saripan, M. Iqbal and Mashohor, Syamsiah and Moghbel, Mehrdad (2019) Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment. Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering, 39. pp. 713-731. ISSN 1609-0985; ESSN: 2199-4757 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40846-018-0454-2 10.1007/s40846-018-0454-2
spellingShingle Memari, Nogol
Ramli, Abd Rahman
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Moghbel, Mehrdad
Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title_full Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title_fullStr Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title_full_unstemmed Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title_short Retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy C-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
title_sort retinal blood vessel segmentation by using matched filtering and fuzzy c-means clustering with integrated level set method for diabetic retinopathy assessment
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/1/Retinal%20blood%20vessel%20.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82012/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40846-018-0454-2
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/