Efficiency analysis of listed pharmaceutical companies in China: a method combining Three-stage Data Envelopment Analysis with undesirable output, Principal Component Analysis, and Tobit regression

The pharmaceutical industry plays a vital role in safeguarding public health and enhancing industrial competitiveness. However, pharmaceutical industry in China faces persistent challenges, including high pollution, insufficient innovation, and limited profit margins, which constrain its global comp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sun, Jiaqiang, Rosli, Anita, Daud, Adrian
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Public Library of Science 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124635/1/124635.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124635/
https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329767
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