Microporous ZIF-8 nanocoating as a sensitive interface for SPR detection of antimony (III)

ZIF-8 was successfully synthesised with a rhombic dodecahedral morphology, an average particle size of 262.60 ± 44.21 nm, a predominantly microporous framework, and a high surface area of 991.81 m2/g. These structural features provide abundant adsorption sites, making ZIF-8 a suitable candidate for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi, Fen, Yap Wing, Chyi, Josephine Liew Ying, Abdullah, Huda, Taufiq, Ahmad, Hidayat, Nurul, Tee, Tan Sin, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Springer 2026
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123972/1/123972.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123972/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10853-026-12482-9
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Summary:ZIF-8 was successfully synthesised with a rhombic dodecahedral morphology, an average particle size of 262.60 ± 44.21 nm, a predominantly microporous framework, and a high surface area of 991.81 m2/g. These structural features provide abundant adsorption sites, making ZIF-8 a suitable candidate for metal ion sensing. Integrated onto a gold SPR platform, the Au/ZIF-8 sensing layer exhibited clear resonance angle shifts toward higher angles in response to increasing Sb3⁺ concentrations. The sensor achieved a strong linear response (R2 = 0.95), a sensitivity of 0.057°ppm−1, and a binding affinity constant of 1.202 ppm−1, demonstrating efficient interaction between ZIF-8 and Sb3+ ions. Overall, the physical, chemical, and optical properties of ZIF-8, together with its good reproducibility, make it a strong candidate for SPR-based antimony detection.