Pathogenicity, immunogenicity, and multi-organ tissue tropism of a novel variant infectious bursal disease virus in specific pathogen-free chickens

Background and Aim: Novel variant infectious bursal disease virus (nVarlBDV) occurs worldwide, causing significant morbidity and bursal atrophy in chickens, leading to immunosuppression and heavy economic losses. This study aimed to evaluate the pathogenicity, immunogenicity, and virus load of nVarl...

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Main Authors:	Hair-Bejo, Mohd, Mazlan, Mazlina, Be, Tein Hock, Han, Chong Hao, Mohamed Sohaimi, Norfitriah, Ugwu, Chidozie Clifford
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	Veterinary World 2026
Subjects:	Veterinary (all)
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123788/1/123788.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123788/ https://veterinaryworld.org/Vol.19/February-2026/10.php
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