When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy

A woman in her 20s with a mechanical mitral valve replacement on long-term warfarin therapy presented with frank haematuria and acute kidney injury (AKI). The initial clinical impression was anticoagulant-related nephropathy. However, due to the persistence of urinary abnormalities, further evaluati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lim, Benny Chia Wue, Abd Ghani, Fauzah, Wah, Fuah Kar, Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong
Format: Article
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123774/
https://casereports.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bcr-2025-268864
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1863789602725167104
author Lim, Benny Chia Wue
Abd Ghani, Fauzah
Wah, Fuah Kar
Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong
author_facet Lim, Benny Chia Wue
Abd Ghani, Fauzah
Wah, Fuah Kar
Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong
author_sort Lim, Benny Chia Wue
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description A woman in her 20s with a mechanical mitral valve replacement on long-term warfarin therapy presented with frank haematuria and acute kidney injury (AKI). The initial clinical impression was anticoagulant-related nephropathy. However, due to the persistence of urinary abnormalities, further evaluation was undertaken. Renal biopsy revealed immunoglobulin A nephropathy with lambda light chain predominance, raising concern for an underlying monoclonal gammopathy. The patient was managed conservatively with antiproteinuric therapy alone, without immunosuppression, and demonstrated favourable renal recovery. This case highlights the diagnostic importance of renal biopsy and thorough clinical reassessment in patients with haematuria and AKI, particularly in the context of anticoagulation.
format Article
id my.upm.eprints-123774
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2026
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints-1237742026-04-13T00:47:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123774/ When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy Lim, Benny Chia Wue Abd Ghani, Fauzah Wah, Fuah Kar Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong A woman in her 20s with a mechanical mitral valve replacement on long-term warfarin therapy presented with frank haematuria and acute kidney injury (AKI). The initial clinical impression was anticoagulant-related nephropathy. However, due to the persistence of urinary abnormalities, further evaluation was undertaken. Renal biopsy revealed immunoglobulin A nephropathy with lambda light chain predominance, raising concern for an underlying monoclonal gammopathy. The patient was managed conservatively with antiproteinuric therapy alone, without immunosuppression, and demonstrated favourable renal recovery. This case highlights the diagnostic importance of renal biopsy and thorough clinical reassessment in patients with haematuria and AKI, particularly in the context of anticoagulation. 2026-02-25 Article PeerReviewed Lim, Benny Chia Wue and Abd Ghani, Fauzah and Wah, Fuah Kar and Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong (2026) When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy. BMJ case reports, 19 (2). ISSN 1757-790X https://casereports.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bcr-2025-268864 Medicine (all) 10.1136/bcr-2025-268864
spellingShingle Medicine (all)
Lim, Benny Chia Wue
Abd Ghani, Fauzah
Wah, Fuah Kar
Lim, Christopher Thiam Seong
When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title_full When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title_fullStr When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title_short When haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant IgA nephropathy
title_sort when haematuria is more than warfarin: lambda-predominant iga nephropathy
topic Medicine (all)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123774/
https://casereports.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bcr-2025-268864
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/