Development and validation of the IDEAL scale for digital leadership: data from Asian schools

This study introduces the IDEAL instrument (Indonesian Digital Educational Administration Leadership) to assess digital leadership among high school principals in Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative survey approach to develop and validate the Digital Leadership Scale for high school princi...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Hendra, Robi, Habibi, Akhmad, Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin, Mukminin, Amirul, Sembiring, Dian Arisandy Eka Putra, Alharmali, Turki Mesfer, Sumandya, I. Wayan
Format:	Article
Published:	Routledge 2026
Subjects:	Education Strategy and Management
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123752/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15700763.2026.2631561
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