To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)- Type 2 is increasingly prevalent in today’s population. DM remains poorly controlled due to insufficient knowledge and understanding of this disease. Maintaining good diabetic self-care requires knowledge and empowerment. The COVID-19 pandemic had caused a shift of some publi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | en |
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Public Library of Science
2025
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/1/123719.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/ https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323102 |
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| author | Thew, Hui Zhu Cheong, Ai Theng Ghazali, Sazlina Shariff Lim, Poh Ying Abdul Rashid, Aneesa Wong, Ping Foo Choon, Yong Kui Dahlan, Adam Firdaus Suluraju, Chitra Othman, Nadiah Leng, Yong Wai Abdul Malek, Izwan Zuhrin Chan, Yoke Mun Bin Fong, Yan Ng, Chee Han Choy, Ja Shen Chong, Shen Horng |
| author_facet | Thew, Hui Zhu Cheong, Ai Theng Ghazali, Sazlina Shariff Lim, Poh Ying Abdul Rashid, Aneesa Wong, Ping Foo Choon, Yong Kui Dahlan, Adam Firdaus Suluraju, Chitra Othman, Nadiah Leng, Yong Wai Abdul Malek, Izwan Zuhrin Chan, Yoke Mun Bin Fong, Yan Ng, Chee Han Choy, Ja Shen Chong, Shen Horng |
| author_sort | Thew, Hui Zhu |
| building | UPM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| content_source | UPM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Diabetes Mellitus (DM)- Type 2 is increasingly prevalent in today’s population. DM remains poorly controlled due to insufficient knowledge and understanding of this disease. Maintaining good diabetic self-care requires knowledge and empowerment. The COVID-19 pandemic had caused a shift of some public attention from noncommunicable to communicable diseases, leading to patients becoming ignorant of their diabetic status. Therefore, we aim to develop an online education video platform that enables patients to enhance their knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. In this blocked randomised control trial, a minimum number of 232 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus will be needed. Patients will consent and voluntarily participate during their follow-up at public primary health care clinic (Klinik Keshihatan Cheras Baru). Patients undergoing diabetic follow-up will be divided into two groups where only patients within the intervention group will receive diabetic care video. Patients’ clinical profiles such as date of birth, gender, education status, Diabetes Knowledge Test (DKT) and Diabetic Empowerment Scale (DES-28) were collected to assess diabetes self-care knowledge and empowerment using self-administered questionnaires. Patients will be reminded to complete the educational video at the 3-month and 6-month follow-ups, and the aforementioned parameters will be reassessed. The data will be assessed using an independent t-test for the difference between intervention and control groups. A Paired t-test will assess the difference between the patient pre and post-intervention after 6 months. A generalised Estimating Equation will be used to investigate the effectiveness of diabetes knowledge and clinical outcome, adjusted with covariates. P<0.05 will be considered statistically significant. Ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and Malaysian Good Clinical Practice Guideline will be followed. Ethical approval will be obtained from MREC and NMRR before starting any study-related activities. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.upm.eprints-123719 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.upm.eprints-1237192026-03-17T07:07:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/ To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol Thew, Hui Zhu Cheong, Ai Theng Ghazali, Sazlina Shariff Lim, Poh Ying Abdul Rashid, Aneesa Wong, Ping Foo Choon, Yong Kui Dahlan, Adam Firdaus Suluraju, Chitra Othman, Nadiah Leng, Yong Wai Abdul Malek, Izwan Zuhrin Chan, Yoke Mun Bin Fong, Yan Ng, Chee Han Choy, Ja Shen Chong, Shen Horng Diabetes Mellitus (DM)- Type 2 is increasingly prevalent in today’s population. DM remains poorly controlled due to insufficient knowledge and understanding of this disease. Maintaining good diabetic self-care requires knowledge and empowerment. The COVID-19 pandemic had caused a shift of some public attention from noncommunicable to communicable diseases, leading to patients becoming ignorant of their diabetic status. Therefore, we aim to develop an online education video platform that enables patients to enhance their knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. In this blocked randomised control trial, a minimum number of 232 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus will be needed. Patients will consent and voluntarily participate during their follow-up at public primary health care clinic (Klinik Keshihatan Cheras Baru). Patients undergoing diabetic follow-up will be divided into two groups where only patients within the intervention group will receive diabetic care video. Patients’ clinical profiles such as date of birth, gender, education status, Diabetes Knowledge Test (DKT) and Diabetic Empowerment Scale (DES-28) were collected to assess diabetes self-care knowledge and empowerment using self-administered questionnaires. Patients will be reminded to complete the educational video at the 3-month and 6-month follow-ups, and the aforementioned parameters will be reassessed. The data will be assessed using an independent t-test for the difference between intervention and control groups. A Paired t-test will assess the difference between the patient pre and post-intervention after 6 months. A generalised Estimating Equation will be used to investigate the effectiveness of diabetes knowledge and clinical outcome, adjusted with covariates. P<0.05 will be considered statistically significant. Ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and Malaysian Good Clinical Practice Guideline will be followed. Ethical approval will be obtained from MREC and NMRR before starting any study-related activities. Public Library of Science 2025-05-05 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/1/123719.pdf Thew, Hui Zhu and Cheong, Ai Theng and Ghazali, Sazlina Shariff and Lim, Poh Ying and Abdul Rashid, Aneesa and Wong, Ping Foo and Choon, Yong Kui and Dahlan, Adam Firdaus and Suluraju, Chitra and Othman, Nadiah and Leng, Yong Wai and Abdul Malek, Izwan Zuhrin and Chan, Yoke Mun and Bin Fong, Yan and Ng, Chee Han and Choy, Ja Shen and Chong, Shen Horng (2025) To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol. PLoS ONE, 20 (5). art. no. e0323102. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1932-6203 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323102 Multidisciplinary 10.1371/journal.pone.0323102 |
| spellingShingle | Multidisciplinary Thew, Hui Zhu Cheong, Ai Theng Ghazali, Sazlina Shariff Lim, Poh Ying Abdul Rashid, Aneesa Wong, Ping Foo Choon, Yong Kui Dahlan, Adam Firdaus Suluraju, Chitra Othman, Nadiah Leng, Yong Wai Abdul Malek, Izwan Zuhrin Chan, Yoke Mun Bin Fong, Yan Ng, Chee Han Choy, Ja Shen Chong, Shen Horng To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title | To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title_full | To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title_fullStr | To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title_full_unstemmed | To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title_short | To develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in ENHANCING DIABetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary CARE clinic (Enhancing-Diab-Care Study): study protocol |
| title_sort | to develop online platform and determine its effectiveness in enhancing diabetes knowledge among diabetes patients in primary care clinic (enhancing-diab-care study): study protocol |
| topic | Multidisciplinary |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/1/123719.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123719/ https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323102 |
| url_provider | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/ |