Femtomolar detection of phenol using surface-modified plasmonic refractive index sensor with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose

The rapid expansion of industrial sectors to meet human demands has resulted in the widespread discharge of phenol, a key raw material, into the aquatic environments, posing serious threats to both ecosystems and human health due to its high toxicity and persistency. Although various techniques have...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Hashim, Hazwani Suhaila, Fen, Yap Wing, Abdullah, Jaafar, Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi, Sheh Omar, Nur Alia, Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi, Mohd Daniyal, Wan Mohd Ebtisyam Mustaqim, Abdullah, Huda, Taufiq, Ahmad, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	Elsevier 2025
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120635/1/120635.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120635/ https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2468023025017158
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