Meta-heuristic approaches for the university course timetabling problem

Course timetabling is an ongoing challenge that universities face all around the world. This combinatorial optimization task involves allocating a set of events into finite time slots and rooms while attempting to satisfy a set of predefined constraints. Given the high number of constraints and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdipoor, Sina, Yaakob, Razali, Goh, Say Leng, Abdullah, Salwani
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108762/1/Meta-heuristic%20approaches%20for%20the%20university%20course%20timetabling%20problem.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108762/
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2667305323000789
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Summary:Course timetabling is an ongoing challenge that universities face all around the world. This combinatorial optimization task involves allocating a set of events into finite time slots and rooms while attempting to satisfy a set of predefined constraints. Given the high number of constraints and the large solution space to be explored, the University Course Timetabling Problem (UCTP) is classified as an NP-hard problem. Meta-heuristic approaches have been commonly applied to this problem in the literature and have achieved high performance on benchmark datasets. This survey paper provides a comprehensive and systematic review of these approaches in the UCTP. It reviews, summarizes, and categorizes the approaches, and introduces a classification for hybrid meta-heuristic methods. Furthermore, it critically analyzes the benefits and limitations of the methods. It also presents challenges, gaps, and possible future work.