A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM

Computational Thinking (CT) is a concept used as a systemtic way of thinking and in problem-solving process, not just for computer science but other domains of knowledge. Various research conducted at high school and tertiary levels of education has shown that CT integrated into lessons across STEM...

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Main Authors: Zaman H.B., Ismail R., Ibrahim N., Mohamad U.H.
Other Authors: 57226220128
Format: Conference paper
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2025
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author Zaman H.B.
Ismail R.
Ibrahim N.
Mohamad U.H.
author2 57226220128
author_facet 57226220128
Zaman H.B.
Ismail R.
Ibrahim N.
Mohamad U.H.
author_sort Zaman H.B.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Computational Thinking (CT) is a concept used as a systemtic way of thinking and in problem-solving process, not just for computer science but other domains of knowledge. Various research conducted at high school and tertiary levels of education has shown that CT integrated into lessons across STEM have shown positive results. This study conducted at elementary school integrates CT with the Design and Technology (RBT) subject particularly in the Visual-Based Project Production Package Model (VB-P3) across STEM, using computational thinking skills, in the Energy Efficient i-Agro Reservoir Crop System (EE i-Agro) project production process for the Design and Technology (RBT) subject in primary schools. This package is aimed at improving students? problem-solving and thinking skills by making them more creative and innovative. The VB-P3 also includes the development of RBT Energy Efficient i-Agro learning model and modules (EEi-Agro LMM). The VB-P3 model was based on the ?prototyping? iterative model comprising of five (5) main phases; namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation with appropriate iteration. This model is also based on the COMEL learning model with attributes such as interactivity, fun learning, engaging and motivating, which helps students? learning, with additional components and elements. Hence, this paper highlights the evaluation of the Visual-Based Project Production Package Development (VB-P3) model to develop the Energy Efficient i-Agro Reservoir Crop System (EE i-Agro) Project which can improve thinking and problem-solving skills, to prepare students for the new learning environment and instill sustainability practices in students facing energy transition, climate change and global warming experienced globally. ? The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.
format Conference paper
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publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-372102025-03-03T15:48:42Z A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM Zaman H.B. Ismail R. Ibrahim N. Mohamad U.H. 57226220128 57844463900 9337335600 55695419300 Climate models Computer aided instruction Crops Design E-learning Education computing Energy efficiency Engineering education Global warming Learning systems Sustainable development Computational thinkings Design and technology Design technologies Energy efficient Learning models Problem solving process Problem solving skills Thinking skills Visual-based energy efficient project Ways of thinking Students Computational Thinking (CT) is a concept used as a systemtic way of thinking and in problem-solving process, not just for computer science but other domains of knowledge. Various research conducted at high school and tertiary levels of education has shown that CT integrated into lessons across STEM have shown positive results. This study conducted at elementary school integrates CT with the Design and Technology (RBT) subject particularly in the Visual-Based Project Production Package Model (VB-P3) across STEM, using computational thinking skills, in the Energy Efficient i-Agro Reservoir Crop System (EE i-Agro) project production process for the Design and Technology (RBT) subject in primary schools. This package is aimed at improving students? problem-solving and thinking skills by making them more creative and innovative. The VB-P3 also includes the development of RBT Energy Efficient i-Agro learning model and modules (EEi-Agro LMM). The VB-P3 model was based on the ?prototyping? iterative model comprising of five (5) main phases; namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation with appropriate iteration. This model is also based on the COMEL learning model with attributes such as interactivity, fun learning, engaging and motivating, which helps students? learning, with additional components and elements. Hence, this paper highlights the evaluation of the Visual-Based Project Production Package Development (VB-P3) model to develop the Energy Efficient i-Agro Reservoir Crop System (EE i-Agro) Project which can improve thinking and problem-solving skills, to prepare students for the new learning environment and instill sustainability practices in students facing energy transition, climate change and global warming experienced globally. ? The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024. Final 2025-03-03T07:48:42Z 2025-03-03T07:48:42Z 2024 Conference paper 10.1007/978-981-99-7339-2_42 2-s2.0-85175981181 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85175981181&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-99-7339-2_42&partnerID=40&md5=b4cb0f4d765b74619dc3a2330f261af3 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/37210 14322 LNCS 508 525 Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH Scopus
spellingShingle Climate models
Computer aided instruction
Crops
Design
E-learning
Education computing
Energy efficiency
Engineering education
Global warming
Learning systems
Sustainable development
Computational thinkings
Design and technology
Design technologies
Energy efficient
Learning models
Problem solving process
Problem solving skills
Thinking skills
Visual-based energy efficient project
Ways of thinking
Students
Zaman H.B.
Ismail R.
Ibrahim N.
Mohamad U.H.
A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title_full A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title_fullStr A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title_full_unstemmed A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title_short A Visual-Based Energy Efficient Digital Agro (EE i-Agro) Project for Design & Technology Subject, Based on Computational Thinking Skills Across STEM
title_sort visual-based energy efficient digital agro (ee i-agro) project for design & technology subject, based on computational thinking skills across stem
topic Climate models
Computer aided instruction
Crops
Design
E-learning
Education computing
Energy efficiency
Engineering education
Global warming
Learning systems
Sustainable development
Computational thinkings
Design and technology
Design technologies
Energy efficient
Learning models
Problem solving process
Problem solving skills
Thinking skills
Visual-based energy efficient project
Ways of thinking
Students
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/