Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine
The present study analyses the utilisation of biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder diesel engine. Biodiesel is prepared via conventional transesterification with standard conditions (60�C reaction temperature, 1% by wt. catalyst, 7.5:1 molar ratio and 120 min reaction time). The test engine...
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Taylor and Francis Ltd.
2025
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| _version_ | 1833352450407399424 |
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| author | Venu H. Appavu P. |
| author2 | 57189525542 |
| author_facet | 57189525542 Venu H. Appavu P. |
| author_sort | Venu H. |
| building | UNITEN Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| content_source | UNITEN Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | The present study analyses the utilisation of biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder diesel engine. Biodiesel is prepared via conventional transesterification with standard conditions (60�C reaction temperature, 1% by wt. catalyst, 7.5:1 molar ratio and 120 min reaction time). The test engine utilised is a single-cylinder naturally aspirated direct injection diesel engine. The test engine is operated at 100% load with different engine speeds ranging from 1000 to 2400 rpm. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics were analysed at different engine speeds. The MB10 blend (10% biodiesel + 90% diesel) has resulted in higher brake power of 7.43%, lowered brake-specific fuel consumption and carbon dioxide by 7.49% and 7.6%, respectively. Also, it can be concluded that the MB10 blend lowered the smoke by 24% and hydrocarbon by 10.34% with respect to neat diesel. The MB20 blend resulted in a lowered CO profile than the CO profile of diesel fuel by about 0.84%. However, the MB10 blend?s average CO profile is improved by 1.97% than mineral diesel. These results are compromised with higher CO and NOx profiles of 2.4% and 8.9%, respectively. ? 2024 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.uniten.dspace-37080 |
| institution | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Taylor and Francis Ltd. |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | my.uniten.dspace-370802025-03-03T15:47:16Z Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine Venu H. Appavu P. 57189525542 57205599288 Brakes Carbon dioxide Combustion Diesel engines Direct injection Engine cylinders Fuel consumption Molar ratio Smoke Biodiesel/diesel DI diesel engine Diesel Emission Engine speed Experimental investigations Performance Single cylinders Single-cylinder diesel engine Transesterifications Biodiesel The present study analyses the utilisation of biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder diesel engine. Biodiesel is prepared via conventional transesterification with standard conditions (60�C reaction temperature, 1% by wt. catalyst, 7.5:1 molar ratio and 120 min reaction time). The test engine utilised is a single-cylinder naturally aspirated direct injection diesel engine. The test engine is operated at 100% load with different engine speeds ranging from 1000 to 2400 rpm. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics were analysed at different engine speeds. The MB10 blend (10% biodiesel + 90% diesel) has resulted in higher brake power of 7.43%, lowered brake-specific fuel consumption and carbon dioxide by 7.49% and 7.6%, respectively. Also, it can be concluded that the MB10 blend lowered the smoke by 24% and hydrocarbon by 10.34% with respect to neat diesel. The MB20 blend resulted in a lowered CO profile than the CO profile of diesel fuel by about 0.84%. However, the MB10 blend?s average CO profile is improved by 1.97% than mineral diesel. These results are compromised with higher CO and NOx profiles of 2.4% and 8.9%, respectively. ? 2024 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Final 2025-03-03T07:47:16Z 2025-03-03T07:47:16Z 2024 Article 10.1080/01430750.2024.2308040 2-s2.0-85183920022 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183920022&doi=10.1080%2f01430750.2024.2308040&partnerID=40&md5=e6ac83d6b7ce17c71de5258dd0465213 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/37080 45 1 2308040 Taylor and Francis Ltd. Scopus |
| spellingShingle | Brakes Carbon dioxide Combustion Diesel engines Direct injection Engine cylinders Fuel consumption Molar ratio Smoke Biodiesel/diesel DI diesel engine Diesel Emission Engine speed Experimental investigations Performance Single cylinders Single-cylinder diesel engine Transesterifications Biodiesel Venu H. Appavu P. Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title | Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title_full | Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title_fullStr | Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title_short | Experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine |
| title_sort | experimental investigation on biodiesel?diesel blends in a single-cylinder di diesel engine |
| topic | Brakes Carbon dioxide Combustion Diesel engines Direct injection Engine cylinders Fuel consumption Molar ratio Smoke Biodiesel/diesel DI diesel engine Diesel Emission Engine speed Experimental investigations Performance Single cylinders Single-cylinder diesel engine Transesterifications Biodiesel |
| url_provider | http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/ |
