Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM

The integration of power electronics devices into on-board electrical power distribution systems (EPDS) has steadily increased due to the trend toward more electric aircraft (MEA) and all electric aircraft (AEA). Digital control and pulse width modulation (PWM) of these devices give rise to the elec...

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Main Authors: Peng Q., Sun J., Yang J., Buticchi G., Tan N.M.L., Guenter S., Wheeler P.
Other Authors: 57804706700
Format: Conference paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2025
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author Peng Q.
Sun J.
Yang J.
Buticchi G.
Tan N.M.L.
Guenter S.
Wheeler P.
author2 57804706700
author_facet 57804706700
Peng Q.
Sun J.
Yang J.
Buticchi G.
Tan N.M.L.
Guenter S.
Wheeler P.
author_sort Peng Q.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The integration of power electronics devices into on-board electrical power distribution systems (EPDS) has steadily increased due to the trend toward more electric aircraft (MEA) and all electric aircraft (AEA). Digital control and pulse width modulation (PWM) of these devices give rise to the electrical harmonics, which have been extensively discussed for utility grids. However, the variable fundamental frequency and relatively lower switching-to-fundamental (S2F) frequency ratio in the EPDS result in more severe harmonic distortion and coupling between different subsystems. Onboard power electronic converters (PECs) exhibit greater transparency in compacted environments compared to utility power systems. Therefore, their relative PWM phase-shifted carrier (PSC) angles can be harnessed to cancel switching harmonics. In this work, a 3-bus system with an electric ground power unit (eGPU) converter and two active front end (AFE) converters is used to restore the situation of ground powering of an aircraft. The effect of PSC angles of the PECs on the system harmonics distortion is studied with both balanced and unbalanced load situation. On this basis, an online total harmonic distortion (THD) monitor unit is proposed which could calculate the real-time THD level of the EPDS ac bus within one fundamental period. The accuracy of the proposed THD monitor is verified by PLECS simulation. ? 2024 IEEE.
format Conference paper
id my.uniten.dspace-36937
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2025
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-369372025-03-03T15:45:55Z Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM Peng Q. Sun J. Yang J. Buticchi G. Tan N.M.L. Guenter S. Wheeler P. 57804706700 58003372200 57216421778 6507708268 24537965000 56333447200 7101693838 Acoustic surface wave filters Aircraft power systems Asynchronous machinery Computer debugging Computer resource management Computer workstations DC distribution systems Electric distortion High pass filters Modems More electric aircraft Notch filters Passive filters Signal receivers Ac-dc converters Electrical power distribution systems Ground power units Harmonic distortion analysis Harmonics distortion More electric aircraft Phase shifted Power electronics converters Pulsewidth modulations (PWM) Total harmonic distortions Harmonic distortion The integration of power electronics devices into on-board electrical power distribution systems (EPDS) has steadily increased due to the trend toward more electric aircraft (MEA) and all electric aircraft (AEA). Digital control and pulse width modulation (PWM) of these devices give rise to the electrical harmonics, which have been extensively discussed for utility grids. However, the variable fundamental frequency and relatively lower switching-to-fundamental (S2F) frequency ratio in the EPDS result in more severe harmonic distortion and coupling between different subsystems. Onboard power electronic converters (PECs) exhibit greater transparency in compacted environments compared to utility power systems. Therefore, their relative PWM phase-shifted carrier (PSC) angles can be harnessed to cancel switching harmonics. In this work, a 3-bus system with an electric ground power unit (eGPU) converter and two active front end (AFE) converters is used to restore the situation of ground powering of an aircraft. The effect of PSC angles of the PECs on the system harmonics distortion is studied with both balanced and unbalanced load situation. On this basis, an online total harmonic distortion (THD) monitor unit is proposed which could calculate the real-time THD level of the EPDS ac bus within one fundamental period. The accuracy of the proposed THD monitor is verified by PLECS simulation. ? 2024 IEEE. Final 2025-03-03T07:45:55Z 2025-03-03T07:45:55Z 2024 Conference paper 10.1109/PEDG61800.2024.10667439 2-s2.0-85205691311 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205691311&doi=10.1109%2fPEDG61800.2024.10667439&partnerID=40&md5=bfa4bb415b1fc727e5df6cabf4286204 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36937 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
spellingShingle Acoustic surface wave filters
Aircraft power systems
Asynchronous machinery
Computer debugging
Computer resource management
Computer workstations
DC distribution systems
Electric distortion
High pass filters
Modems
More electric aircraft
Notch filters
Passive filters
Signal receivers
Ac-dc converters
Electrical power distribution systems
Ground power units
Harmonic distortion analysis
Harmonics distortion
More electric aircraft
Phase shifted
Power electronics converters
Pulsewidth modulations (PWM)
Total harmonic distortions
Harmonic distortion
Peng Q.
Sun J.
Yang J.
Buticchi G.
Tan N.M.L.
Guenter S.
Wheeler P.
Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title_full Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title_fullStr Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title_full_unstemmed Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title_short Harmonic Distortion Analysis of an eGPU-Fed Aircraft EPDS with Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM
title_sort harmonic distortion analysis of an egpu-fed aircraft epds with phase-shifted carrier pwm
topic Acoustic surface wave filters
Aircraft power systems
Asynchronous machinery
Computer debugging
Computer resource management
Computer workstations
DC distribution systems
Electric distortion
High pass filters
Modems
More electric aircraft
Notch filters
Passive filters
Signal receivers
Ac-dc converters
Electrical power distribution systems
Ground power units
Harmonic distortion analysis
Harmonics distortion
More electric aircraft
Phase shifted
Power electronics converters
Pulsewidth modulations (PWM)
Total harmonic distortions
Harmonic distortion
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/