Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste
Producing Bio-Methane gas from biomass to generate energy has been researched and studied thoroughly by many global researchers since the awakening of the importance of renewable energy. In this study, Durian Musang King's waste has been chosen as the substrate for Anaerobic Digestion (AD) to p...
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American Institute of Physics
2025
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| author | Junoh H. Rahman K.A. Mohamed H. Zainal B.S. Aziz N.A.M. Shamsuddin A.H. |
| author2 | 56335823200 |
| author_facet | 56335823200 Junoh H. Rahman K.A. Mohamed H. Zainal B.S. Aziz N.A.M. Shamsuddin A.H. |
| author_sort | Junoh H. |
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| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| content_source | UNITEN Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Producing Bio-Methane gas from biomass to generate energy has been researched and studied thoroughly by many global researchers since the awakening of the importance of renewable energy. In this study, Durian Musang King's waste has been chosen as the substrate for Anaerobic Digestion (AD) to produce biogas for renewable energy. Three manipulated factors were tested in the one-week design experiment through the Bio Methane Potential (BMP) Test, namely (1) pre-treatment of substrate, (2) change in Inoculum to Substrate Ratio (ISR) and (3) change in the type of inoculum to be compared with a Standard Solution (1.05 g untreated substrate, 3:1 ISR and EM-1 inoculant as inoculum). The experiment results show that applying the pre-treatment process of grinding on Durian waste was unnecessary as there was no significant improvement in the biogas production. Using ISR 2:1 rather than 3:1 drastically increased the biogas generation from durian waste and elongated the biogas generation period. Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), another type of inoculum in the third experiment to compare with a commercial EM-1 Microbial Inoculant, has resulted in POME ranked below EM-1 in the total volume of biogas production. ? 2024 American Institute of Physics Inc.. All rights reserved. |
| format | Conference paper |
| id | my.uniten.dspace-36522 |
| institution | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | American Institute of Physics |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | my.uniten.dspace-365222025-03-03T15:42:51Z Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste Junoh H. Rahman K.A. Mohamed H. Zainal B.S. Aziz N.A.M. Shamsuddin A.H. 56335823200 59175557800 57136356100 57200914760 57222026676 35779071900 Producing Bio-Methane gas from biomass to generate energy has been researched and studied thoroughly by many global researchers since the awakening of the importance of renewable energy. In this study, Durian Musang King's waste has been chosen as the substrate for Anaerobic Digestion (AD) to produce biogas for renewable energy. Three manipulated factors were tested in the one-week design experiment through the Bio Methane Potential (BMP) Test, namely (1) pre-treatment of substrate, (2) change in Inoculum to Substrate Ratio (ISR) and (3) change in the type of inoculum to be compared with a Standard Solution (1.05 g untreated substrate, 3:1 ISR and EM-1 inoculant as inoculum). The experiment results show that applying the pre-treatment process of grinding on Durian waste was unnecessary as there was no significant improvement in the biogas production. Using ISR 2:1 rather than 3:1 drastically increased the biogas generation from durian waste and elongated the biogas generation period. Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), another type of inoculum in the third experiment to compare with a commercial EM-1 Microbial Inoculant, has resulted in POME ranked below EM-1 in the total volume of biogas production. ? 2024 American Institute of Physics Inc.. All rights reserved. Final 2025-03-03T07:42:51Z 2025-03-03T07:42:51Z 2024 Conference paper 10.1063/5.0198592 2-s2.0-85196182777 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85196182777&doi=10.1063%2f5.0198592&partnerID=40&md5=890c437593153adbb27c0f67bd37e554 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36522 2991 1 40049 American Institute of Physics Scopus |
| spellingShingle | Junoh H. Rahman K.A. Mohamed H. Zainal B.S. Aziz N.A.M. Shamsuddin A.H. Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title | Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title_full | Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title_fullStr | Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title_full_unstemmed | Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title_short | Malaysia Toward Renewable Energy: Biogas Generation From Anaerobic Digestion of Durian Musang King Waste |
| title_sort | malaysia toward renewable energy: biogas generation from anaerobic digestion of durian musang king waste |
| url_provider | http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/ |