A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction

In gas-fired power plants, emissions may reduce turbine blade rotation, thus decreasing power output. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating the Feed forward Neural Network (FFNN) model and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to predict gas emissions from natural gas power plants. Th...

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Main Authors: Yousif S.T., Ismail F.B., Al-Bazi A.
Other Authors: 57211393920
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2025
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author Yousif S.T.
Ismail F.B.
Al-Bazi A.
author2 57211393920
author_facet 57211393920
Yousif S.T.
Ismail F.B.
Al-Bazi A.
author_sort Yousif S.T.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In gas-fired power plants, emissions may reduce turbine blade rotation, thus decreasing power output. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating the Feed forward Neural Network (FFNN) model and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to predict gas emissions from natural gas power plants. The FFNN predicts gas turbine nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions, while the PSO optimizes FFNN weights, improving prediction accuracy. The PSO adopts a unique random number selection strategy, incorporating the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm to reduce prediction errors. Neighbor Component Analysis (NCA) selects parameters most correlated with CO and NOx emissions. The hybrid model is constructed, trained, and testedusing publicly available datasets, evaluating performance with statistical metrics like Mean Square Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Results show significant improvement in FFNN training with the PSO algorithm, boosting CO and NOx prediction accuracy by 99.18% and 82.11%, respectively. The model achieves the lowest MSE, MAE, and RMSE values for CO and NOx emissions. Overall, the hybrid model achieves high prediction accuracy, particularly with optimized PSO parameter selection using seed random generators. ? 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-364212025-03-03T15:42:21Z A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction Yousif S.T. Ismail F.B. Al-Bazi A. 57211393920 58027086700 35098298500 Carbon monoxide Feedforward neural networks Forecasting Gas emissions Gas plants Learning algorithms Mean square error Nearest neighbor search Nitrogen oxides Particle swarm optimization (PSO) Random errors Turbomachine blades Accuracy measurements Emissions prediction Feed forward neural net works Feed forward neural network-based particle swarm optimization approach Hybrid model K-near neighbor Nearest-neighbour Network-based Particle swarm optimization approaches Prediction accuracy Gas turbines In gas-fired power plants, emissions may reduce turbine blade rotation, thus decreasing power output. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating the Feed forward Neural Network (FFNN) model and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to predict gas emissions from natural gas power plants. The FFNN predicts gas turbine nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions, while the PSO optimizes FFNN weights, improving prediction accuracy. The PSO adopts a unique random number selection strategy, incorporating the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm to reduce prediction errors. Neighbor Component Analysis (NCA) selects parameters most correlated with CO and NOx emissions. The hybrid model is constructed, trained, and testedusing publicly available datasets, evaluating performance with statistical metrics like Mean Square Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Results show significant improvement in FFNN training with the PSO algorithm, boosting CO and NOx prediction accuracy by 99.18% and 82.11%, respectively. The model achieves the lowest MSE, MAE, and RMSE values for CO and NOx emissions. Overall, the hybrid model achieves high prediction accuracy, particularly with optimized PSO parameter selection using seed random generators. ? 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Final 2025-03-03T07:42:21Z 2025-03-03T07:42:21Z 2024 Article 10.1002/adts.202301222 2-s2.0-85189687476 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85189687476&doi=10.1002%2fadts.202301222&partnerID=40&md5=1a2b0ff4bb1b018e28535133257eb0b1 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36421 7 9 2301222 John Wiley and Sons Inc Scopus
spellingShingle Carbon monoxide
Feedforward neural networks
Forecasting
Gas emissions
Gas plants
Learning algorithms
Mean square error
Nearest neighbor search
Nitrogen oxides
Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Random errors
Turbomachine blades
Accuracy measurements
Emissions prediction
Feed forward neural net works
Feed forward neural network-based particle swarm optimization approach
Hybrid model
K-near neighbor
Nearest-neighbour
Network-based
Particle swarm optimization approaches
Prediction accuracy
Gas turbines
Yousif S.T.
Ismail F.B.
Al-Bazi A.
A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title_full A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title_fullStr A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title_short A Hybrid Neural Network-Based Improved PSO Algorithm for Gas Turbine Emissions Prediction
title_sort hybrid neural network-based improved pso algorithm for gas turbine emissions prediction
topic Carbon monoxide
Feedforward neural networks
Forecasting
Gas emissions
Gas plants
Learning algorithms
Mean square error
Nearest neighbor search
Nitrogen oxides
Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Random errors
Turbomachine blades
Accuracy measurements
Emissions prediction
Feed forward neural net works
Feed forward neural network-based particle swarm optimization approach
Hybrid model
K-near neighbor
Nearest-neighbour
Network-based
Particle swarm optimization approaches
Prediction accuracy
Gas turbines
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/