A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials

This review paper comprehensively examines the diverse applications of MXenes, a class of two-dimensional (2D) materials consisting of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, in the realm of photovoltaics. MXenes have garnered significant interest due to their exceptional properties,...

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Main Authors: Kanti P.K., Jayan K D., Swapnalin J., Banerjee P., Paramasivam P., Wanatasanappan V.V.
Other Authors: 57216493630
Format: Review
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2025
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author Kanti P.K.
Jayan K D.
Swapnalin J.
Banerjee P.
Paramasivam P.
Wanatasanappan V.V.
author2 57216493630
author_facet 57216493630
Kanti P.K.
Jayan K D.
Swapnalin J.
Banerjee P.
Paramasivam P.
Wanatasanappan V.V.
author_sort Kanti P.K.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This review paper comprehensively examines the diverse applications of MXenes, a class of two-dimensional (2D) materials consisting of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, in the realm of photovoltaics. MXenes have garnered significant interest due to their exceptional properties, including metallic conductivity, light absorption and transmission capabilities, solubility, and ease of fabrication. The paper focuses on their utilization in various emerging solar cell technologies, particularly perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and organic solar cells (OPVs). Through a thorough examination of recent research, the paper discusses the role of MXenes as additives in photo-active materials, transport layers, and interfacial layers in OPVs and PSCs, highlighting their potential to enhance device performance. It explores MXenes' efficacy as transport materials and versatile electrodes, contributing to the overall efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) device configurations. Furthermore, this review points out that the introduction of bandgap in hybrid material also enhances photovoltaic efficiency. Various experiments and strategies adopted to create the desired bandgap in a metallic MXene-based hybrid structure are discussed. Hence, by shedding light on significant improvements in photovoltaics leveraging 2D materials such as MXene, this review provides valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in the field to work for further advancement. ? 2024
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publisher Elsevier B.V.
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-362932025-03-03T15:41:50Z A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials Kanti P.K. Jayan K D. Swapnalin J. Banerjee P. Paramasivam P. Wanatasanappan V.V. 57216493630 59335934600 57556564000 57197478910 57283686300 57217224948 Carbon nitride II-VI semiconductors Nanocrystals Organic solar cells Active Layer Active layer additive Critical review Electrode material Mxene Photovoltaic materials Photovoltaics Review papers Tunable Band-gap Two-dimensional materials III-V semiconductors This review paper comprehensively examines the diverse applications of MXenes, a class of two-dimensional (2D) materials consisting of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, in the realm of photovoltaics. MXenes have garnered significant interest due to their exceptional properties, including metallic conductivity, light absorption and transmission capabilities, solubility, and ease of fabrication. The paper focuses on their utilization in various emerging solar cell technologies, particularly perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and organic solar cells (OPVs). Through a thorough examination of recent research, the paper discusses the role of MXenes as additives in photo-active materials, transport layers, and interfacial layers in OPVs and PSCs, highlighting their potential to enhance device performance. It explores MXenes' efficacy as transport materials and versatile electrodes, contributing to the overall efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) device configurations. Furthermore, this review points out that the introduction of bandgap in hybrid material also enhances photovoltaic efficiency. Various experiments and strategies adopted to create the desired bandgap in a metallic MXene-based hybrid structure are discussed. Hence, by shedding light on significant improvements in photovoltaics leveraging 2D materials such as MXene, this review provides valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in the field to work for further advancement. ? 2024 Final 2025-03-03T07:41:50Z 2025-03-03T07:41:50Z 2024 Review 10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113147 2-s2.0-85203010821 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85203010821&doi=10.1016%2fj.solmat.2024.113147&partnerID=40&md5=263cf3a2855332baa2f9e029ebda8ce5 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36293 277 113147 Elsevier B.V. Scopus
spellingShingle Carbon nitride
II-VI semiconductors
Nanocrystals
Organic solar cells
Active Layer
Active layer additive
Critical review
Electrode material
Mxene
Photovoltaic materials
Photovoltaics
Review papers
Tunable Band-gap
Two-dimensional materials
III-V semiconductors
Kanti P.K.
Jayan K D.
Swapnalin J.
Banerjee P.
Paramasivam P.
Wanatasanappan V.V.
A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title_full A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title_fullStr A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title_full_unstemmed A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title_short A critical review on MXene as promising photovoltaic materials
title_sort critical review on mxene as promising photovoltaic materials
topic Carbon nitride
II-VI semiconductors
Nanocrystals
Organic solar cells
Active Layer
Active layer additive
Critical review
Electrode material
Mxene
Photovoltaic materials
Photovoltaics
Review papers
Tunable Band-gap
Two-dimensional materials
III-V semiconductors
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/