Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials

Energy storage using phase change materials (PCM) is an efficient way to harness thermal energy from solar energy due to its higher storage density, particularly for medium-temperature applications. However, the PCMs have lower thermal conductivity; owing to this, the thermal performance and heat tr...

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Main Authors: Fikri M.A., Pandey A.K., Rajamony R.K., Sharma K., Kalidasan B., Samykano M., Buddhi D., Tyagi V.V.
Other Authors: 57580364400
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
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author Fikri M.A.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Kalidasan B.
Samykano M.
Buddhi D.
Tyagi V.V.
author2 57580364400
author_facet 57580364400
Fikri M.A.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Kalidasan B.
Samykano M.
Buddhi D.
Tyagi V.V.
author_sort Fikri M.A.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Energy storage using phase change materials (PCM) is an efficient way to harness thermal energy from solar energy due to its higher storage density, particularly for medium-temperature applications. However, the PCMs have lower thermal conductivity; owing to this, the thermal performance and heat transfer rate are inadequate. To address this challenge, the current work explores the integration of carbon-based nanoparticles into the PCM to enhance thermal conductivity and overall performance. In the present study, a novel functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (FMWCNT) dispersed in organic PCM in different weight fractions (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 %) with and without surfactant is investigated. A two-step technique was employed to prepare nano enhanced phase change material (NePCM), with subsequent assessment of its thermophysical properties. Findings reveal a remarkable enhancement in thermal conductivity, with a staggering 150.7 % at 1.0 wt% FMWCNT without surfactant and a substantial 110.2 % improvement in the presence of surfactant. Furthermore, the Ultraviolet?visible spectrum (UV?Vis) demonstrates an 84.56 % reduction in transmittance compared to pure organic PCM. Furthermore, the prepared NePCM are thermally stable up to 405 �C and no chemical reaction takes place. Importantly, the best optimal nanocomposites chemical and thermal properties were evaluated for 500 heating and cooling cycles to ensure reliability. Remarkably, the inclusion of surfactant on FMWCNT enhanced PCM has minimal impact on thermophysical properties. ? 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-362072025-03-03T15:41:35Z Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials Fikri M.A. Pandey A.K. Rajamony R.K. Sharma K. Kalidasan B. Samykano M. Buddhi D. Tyagi V.V. 57580364400 36139061100 57218845246 56047171100 57221543258 57192878324 56594817400 15078199200 Thermal conductivity Energy Functionalized Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes Organic phase Phase Change Property Surfactants effect Thermal Thermal energy storage Thermophysical Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) Energy storage using phase change materials (PCM) is an efficient way to harness thermal energy from solar energy due to its higher storage density, particularly for medium-temperature applications. However, the PCMs have lower thermal conductivity; owing to this, the thermal performance and heat transfer rate are inadequate. To address this challenge, the current work explores the integration of carbon-based nanoparticles into the PCM to enhance thermal conductivity and overall performance. In the present study, a novel functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (FMWCNT) dispersed in organic PCM in different weight fractions (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 %) with and without surfactant is investigated. A two-step technique was employed to prepare nano enhanced phase change material (NePCM), with subsequent assessment of its thermophysical properties. Findings reveal a remarkable enhancement in thermal conductivity, with a staggering 150.7 % at 1.0 wt% FMWCNT without surfactant and a substantial 110.2 % improvement in the presence of surfactant. Furthermore, the Ultraviolet?visible spectrum (UV?Vis) demonstrates an 84.56 % reduction in transmittance compared to pure organic PCM. Furthermore, the prepared NePCM are thermally stable up to 405 �C and no chemical reaction takes place. Importantly, the best optimal nanocomposites chemical and thermal properties were evaluated for 500 heating and cooling cycles to ensure reliability. Remarkably, the inclusion of surfactant on FMWCNT enhanced PCM has minimal impact on thermophysical properties. ? 2024 Final 2025-03-03T07:41:35Z 2025-03-03T07:41:35Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.129931 2-s2.0-85203406638 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85203406638&doi=10.1016%2fj.matchemphys.2024.129931&partnerID=40&md5=e1b2f2723960691de81ba2c80bf82149 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36207 328 129931 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
spellingShingle Thermal conductivity
Energy
Functionalized
Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Organic phase
Phase Change
Property
Surfactants effect
Thermal
Thermal energy storage
Thermophysical
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN)
Fikri M.A.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Kalidasan B.
Samykano M.
Buddhi D.
Tyagi V.V.
Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title_full Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title_fullStr Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title_full_unstemmed Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title_short Surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
title_sort surfactant effects in functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube-filled phase change materials
topic Thermal conductivity
Energy
Functionalized
Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Organic phase
Phase Change
Property
Surfactants effect
Thermal
Thermal energy storage
Thermophysical
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN)
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/