Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings

We demonstrate a generation of three lasing wavelengths with the assistance of Rayleigh backscattering as the stabilizer of peak power variations. The proposed laser consists of a combination of the semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) as the amplifying media...

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Main Authors: Awang Lah A.A., Sulaiman A.H., Abdullah F., Ambran S., Ng E.K., Alresheedi M.T., Mahdi M.A., Md Yusoff N.
Other Authors: 57202646424
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2024
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author Awang Lah A.A.
Sulaiman A.H.
Abdullah F.
Ambran S.
Ng E.K.
Alresheedi M.T.
Mahdi M.A.
Md Yusoff N.
author2 57202646424
author_facet 57202646424
Awang Lah A.A.
Sulaiman A.H.
Abdullah F.
Ambran S.
Ng E.K.
Alresheedi M.T.
Mahdi M.A.
Md Yusoff N.
author_sort Awang Lah A.A.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description We demonstrate a generation of three lasing wavelengths with the assistance of Rayleigh backscattering as the stabilizer of peak power variations. The proposed laser consists of a combination of the semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) as the amplifying media. Three fiber Bragg gratings are employed as the selective wavelength selectors at 1544, 1547 and 1550 nm. At 110 mA SOA current and 18 dBm EDFA output power, a flattened output spectrum with 0.9 dB peak power variation is attained. In terms of stability, the maximum peak power fluctuation for the individual laser is 0.24 dB within 120 minutes observation period. Without the Rayleigh backscattering effect, the peak power flatness is severely degraded. This shows that the weakly distributed photons can be utilized as peak power stabilizers in fiber laser systems. � 2023 by the authors.
format Article
id my.uniten.dspace-34056
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2024
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
record_format dspace
spelling my.uniten.dspace-340562024-10-14T11:17:48Z Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings Awang Lah A.A. Sulaiman A.H. Abdullah F. Ambran S. Ng E.K. Alresheedi M.T. Mahdi M.A. Md Yusoff N. 57202646424 36810678100 56613644500 57194261790 57200160675 36616904600 7005348074 56036869700 erbium-doped fiber amplifier fiber Bragg grating intensity-dependent loss random fiber laser semiconductor optical amplifier We demonstrate a generation of three lasing wavelengths with the assistance of Rayleigh backscattering as the stabilizer of peak power variations. The proposed laser consists of a combination of the semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) as the amplifying media. Three fiber Bragg gratings are employed as the selective wavelength selectors at 1544, 1547 and 1550 nm. At 110 mA SOA current and 18 dBm EDFA output power, a flattened output spectrum with 0.9 dB peak power variation is attained. In terms of stability, the maximum peak power fluctuation for the individual laser is 0.24 dB within 120 minutes observation period. Without the Rayleigh backscattering effect, the peak power flatness is severely degraded. This shows that the weakly distributed photons can be utilized as peak power stabilizers in fiber laser systems. � 2023 by the authors. Final 2024-10-14T03:17:48Z 2024-10-14T03:17:48Z 2023 Article 10.3390/photonics10080924 2-s2.0-85168865735 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85168865735&doi=10.3390%2fphotonics10080924&partnerID=40&md5=fca6f9ec1c771f76d62e26c60cf83f4a https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34056 10 8 924 All Open Access Gold Open Access Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Scopus
spellingShingle erbium-doped fiber amplifier
fiber Bragg grating
intensity-dependent loss
random fiber laser
semiconductor optical amplifier
Awang Lah A.A.
Sulaiman A.H.
Abdullah F.
Ambran S.
Ng E.K.
Alresheedi M.T.
Mahdi M.A.
Md Yusoff N.
Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_full Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_fullStr Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_full_unstemmed Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_short Stable Triple-Wavelength Random Fiber Laser Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_sort stable triple-wavelength random fiber laser based on fiber bragg gratings
topic erbium-doped fiber amplifier
fiber Bragg grating
intensity-dependent loss
random fiber laser
semiconductor optical amplifier
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/