A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy

Autonomy and autonomous agents are currently the most researched topics in autonomous systems. Issues like autonomy adjustment, autonomy level, and the required degree of autonomy to be performed are investigated. Abstracting an autonomy model poses the problem of identifying specific aspects that m...

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Main Authors: Mostafa S.A., Ahmad M.S., Annamalai M., Ahmad A., Gunasekaran S.S.
Other Authors: 37036085800
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Springer Verlag 2023
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author Mostafa S.A.
Ahmad M.S.
Annamalai M.
Ahmad A.
Gunasekaran S.S.
author2 37036085800
author_facet 37036085800
Mostafa S.A.
Ahmad M.S.
Annamalai M.
Ahmad A.
Gunasekaran S.S.
author_sort Mostafa S.A.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Autonomy and autonomous agents are currently the most researched topics in autonomous systems. Issues like autonomy adjustment, autonomy level, and the required degree of autonomy to be performed are investigated. Abstracting an autonomy model poses the problem of identifying specific aspects that merit an autonomous system. In this paper, we propose another model of autonomy that conceptualizes autonomy as a spectrum, which is constructed in a layered structure of a multi-agent environment called Layered Adjustable Autonomy (LAA). The autonomy spectrum of the LAA is divided into adjustable-leveled layers. Each of which has distinct attributes and properties that assist an agent in managing the influences of the environment during its decision-making process. The LAA structure is designed to endorse an agent's qualification to make a decision by setting the degree of autonomy to the agent's choice of decision-making. An Autonomy Analysis Module (AAM) is also proposed to control and delegate the agent's actions at specific autonomy levels. Hence, the AAM determines the threshold of the agent autonomy level to act in its qualified layer. Ultimately, the proposed LAA model will be implemented on an air drone for the purpose of testing and refinement. � 2013 Springer-Verlag.
format Conference Paper
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institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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publisher Springer Verlag
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-301802024-04-18T11:04:27Z A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy Mostafa S.A. Ahmad M.S. Annamalai M. Ahmad A. Gunasekaran S.S. 37036085800 56036880900 36138644000 55390963300 55652730500 adjustable autonomy autonomous systems decision-making Layered Adjustable Autonomy (LAA) Multi-agent system (MAS) Software agent Decision making Information systems Multi agent systems Software agents Adjustable autonomy Autonomous systems Autonomy spectrums Decision making process Degree of autonomy Layered Structures Multi agent system (MAS) Multi-agent environment Autonomous agents Autonomy and autonomous agents are currently the most researched topics in autonomous systems. Issues like autonomy adjustment, autonomy level, and the required degree of autonomy to be performed are investigated. Abstracting an autonomy model poses the problem of identifying specific aspects that merit an autonomous system. In this paper, we propose another model of autonomy that conceptualizes autonomy as a spectrum, which is constructed in a layered structure of a multi-agent environment called Layered Adjustable Autonomy (LAA). The autonomy spectrum of the LAA is divided into adjustable-leveled layers. Each of which has distinct attributes and properties that assist an agent in managing the influences of the environment during its decision-making process. The LAA structure is designed to endorse an agent's qualification to make a decision by setting the degree of autonomy to the agent's choice of decision-making. An Autonomy Analysis Module (AAM) is also proposed to control and delegate the agent's actions at specific autonomy levels. Hence, the AAM determines the threshold of the agent autonomy level to act in its qualified layer. Ultimately, the proposed LAA model will be implemented on an air drone for the purpose of testing and refinement. � 2013 Springer-Verlag. Final 2023-12-29T07:45:16Z 2023-12-29T07:45:16Z 2013 Conference Paper 10.1007/978-3-642-36981-0_57 2-s2.0-84876261673 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84876261673&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-642-36981-0_57&partnerID=40&md5=91e67fdc8b902261c9dd558a69b333b9 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30180 206 AISC 619 630 Springer Verlag Scopus
spellingShingle adjustable autonomy
autonomous systems
decision-making
Layered Adjustable Autonomy (LAA)
Multi-agent system (MAS)
Software agent
Decision making
Information systems
Multi agent systems
Software agents
Adjustable autonomy
Autonomous systems
Autonomy spectrums
Decision making process
Degree of autonomy
Layered Structures
Multi agent system (MAS)
Multi-agent environment
Autonomous agents
Mostafa S.A.
Ahmad M.S.
Annamalai M.
Ahmad A.
Gunasekaran S.S.
A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title_full A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title_fullStr A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title_full_unstemmed A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title_short A conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
title_sort conceptual model of layered adjustable autonomy
topic adjustable autonomy
autonomous systems
decision-making
Layered Adjustable Autonomy (LAA)
Multi-agent system (MAS)
Software agent
Decision making
Information systems
Multi agent systems
Software agents
Adjustable autonomy
Autonomous systems
Autonomy spectrums
Decision making process
Degree of autonomy
Layered Structures
Multi agent system (MAS)
Multi-agent environment
Autonomous agents
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/