Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics

In the last few years, rapid improvements have been made to improve the quality of high-temperature superconductors. Amongst the high temperature superconductors, the Bi-based (BSCCO) consists of interest for various applications. Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) have been used to make superconducting tapes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahman A.A., Hamid N.A., Asbullah M.S.N.
Other Authors: 58018886300
Format: Conference paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1833412045804929024
author Rahman A.A.
Hamid N.A.
Asbullah M.S.N.
author2 58018886300
author_facet 58018886300
Rahman A.A.
Hamid N.A.
Asbullah M.S.N.
author_sort Rahman A.A.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In the last few years, rapid improvements have been made to improve the quality of high-temperature superconductors. Amongst the high temperature superconductors, the Bi-based (BSCCO) consists of interest for various applications. Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) have been used to make superconducting tapes and wires. Unlike conventional compound superconductors, the critical current, Ic of oxide superconducting tapes in the elastic strain is generally almost constant and degrades suddenly when it is subject to mechanical force by a strain beyond the limit. In this research, the Bi-2212 samples were prepared by solid state reaction method. Precursors oxide powders were pressed to pallets under hydrostatic pressure around 7 tons or 70 000 psi and then sintered at temperature of 850�C for 24 hours. The effect of radiation before and after irradiation on mechanical and superconducting properties of the samples was studied. Irradiation was carried out with a beam of 3 MeV, current of 10 mA and radiation dose of 100 and 200 KGray. The x-ray diffraction analysis is used to verify Bi-2212 phase. The samples were also characterized through electrical properties by using the four-point probe method. The microstructure of the samples was studied by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and compression test was also conducted using the stress-strain relationship. The phase structure and electrical properties of the samples degrade slightly with irradiation exposure. Nevertheless the microstructure showed that when initial electron radiation dose was increased up to 100 kGray, the grain growth, texture and core density improved slightly but the grain growth, size and core density begin to deteriorate after the electron radiation dose is increased to 200 kGray. This may be due to the formation of larger size defects within the microstructure of the Bi-2212 phase as the radiation dose increases. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
format Conference paper
id my.uniten.dspace-30163
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2023
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling my.uniten.dspace-301632023-12-29T15:45:08Z Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics Rahman A.A. Hamid N.A. Asbullah M.S.N. 58018886300 6604077116 55602845400 Compression testing Grain growth High temperature superconductors Hydrostatic pressure Irradiation Microstructure Oxide superconductors Scanning electron microscopy Sintering Solid state reactions Stress-strain curves Superconducting tapes Superconductivity X ray diffraction analysis Elastic strain Electron radiation Four-point probe method Mechanical force Radiation Exposure Solid state reaction method Stress-strain relationships Superconducting properties ceramics conference proceeding electron hydrostatic pressure irradiance mechanical property probe superconductivity Electric properties In the last few years, rapid improvements have been made to improve the quality of high-temperature superconductors. Amongst the high temperature superconductors, the Bi-based (BSCCO) consists of interest for various applications. Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) have been used to make superconducting tapes and wires. Unlike conventional compound superconductors, the critical current, Ic of oxide superconducting tapes in the elastic strain is generally almost constant and degrades suddenly when it is subject to mechanical force by a strain beyond the limit. In this research, the Bi-2212 samples were prepared by solid state reaction method. Precursors oxide powders were pressed to pallets under hydrostatic pressure around 7 tons or 70 000 psi and then sintered at temperature of 850�C for 24 hours. The effect of radiation before and after irradiation on mechanical and superconducting properties of the samples was studied. Irradiation was carried out with a beam of 3 MeV, current of 10 mA and radiation dose of 100 and 200 KGray. The x-ray diffraction analysis is used to verify Bi-2212 phase. The samples were also characterized through electrical properties by using the four-point probe method. The microstructure of the samples was studied by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and compression test was also conducted using the stress-strain relationship. The phase structure and electrical properties of the samples degrade slightly with irradiation exposure. Nevertheless the microstructure showed that when initial electron radiation dose was increased up to 100 kGray, the grain growth, texture and core density improved slightly but the grain growth, size and core density begin to deteriorate after the electron radiation dose is increased to 200 kGray. This may be due to the formation of larger size defects within the microstructure of the Bi-2212 phase as the radiation dose increases. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-12-29T07:45:07Z 2023-12-29T07:45:07Z 2013 Conference paper 10.1088/1755-1315/16/1/012140 2-s2.0-84881087677 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84881087677&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f16%2f1%2f012140&partnerID=40&md5=b210023669f5692b3014fe27f516efb9 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30163 16 1 12140 All Open Access; Gold Open Access Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
spellingShingle Compression testing
Grain growth
High temperature superconductors
Hydrostatic pressure
Irradiation
Microstructure
Oxide superconductors
Scanning electron microscopy
Sintering
Solid state reactions
Stress-strain curves
Superconducting tapes
Superconductivity
X ray diffraction analysis
Elastic strain
Electron radiation
Four-point probe method
Mechanical force
Radiation Exposure
Solid state reaction method
Stress-strain relationships
Superconducting properties
ceramics
conference proceeding
electron
hydrostatic pressure
irradiance
mechanical property
probe
superconductivity
Electric properties
Rahman A.A.
Hamid N.A.
Asbullah M.S.N.
Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title_full Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title_fullStr Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title_short Impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
title_sort impact of radiation exposure on mechanical and superconducting properties of bi-2212 superconductor ceramics
topic Compression testing
Grain growth
High temperature superconductors
Hydrostatic pressure
Irradiation
Microstructure
Oxide superconductors
Scanning electron microscopy
Sintering
Solid state reactions
Stress-strain curves
Superconducting tapes
Superconductivity
X ray diffraction analysis
Elastic strain
Electron radiation
Four-point probe method
Mechanical force
Radiation Exposure
Solid state reaction method
Stress-strain relationships
Superconducting properties
ceramics
conference proceeding
electron
hydrostatic pressure
irradiance
mechanical property
probe
superconductivity
Electric properties
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/