Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+

Aluminum compounds; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Magnesium; Nitrates; Physicochemical properties; Positive ions; Precipitation (chemical); Scanning electron microscopy; Thermogravimetric analysis; Zinc; Ca 2+; Fourier transform infrared spectra; Hydrocalumite; Hydrotalcites; Layered-doub...

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Main Authors: Limau Jadam M., Halimah Sarijo S., Jubri Z.
Other Authors: 57193566449
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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author Limau Jadam M.
Halimah Sarijo S.
Jubri Z.
author2 57193566449
author_facet 57193566449
Limau Jadam M.
Halimah Sarijo S.
Jubri Z.
author_sort Limau Jadam M.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Aluminum compounds; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Magnesium; Nitrates; Physicochemical properties; Positive ions; Precipitation (chemical); Scanning electron microscopy; Thermogravimetric analysis; Zinc; Ca 2+; Fourier transform infrared spectra; Hydrocalumite; Hydrotalcites; Layered-double hydroxides; Magnesium-aluminum layered double hydroxides; Synthesised; Zinc aluminiums; Zinc-aluminum; Zn 2+; Calcium
format Article
id my.uniten.dspace-27193
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2023
publisher Elsevier Ltd
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-271932023-05-29T17:40:46Z Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+ Limau Jadam M. Halimah Sarijo S. Jubri Z. 57193566449 57701645200 35778292400 Aluminum compounds; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Magnesium; Nitrates; Physicochemical properties; Positive ions; Precipitation (chemical); Scanning electron microscopy; Thermogravimetric analysis; Zinc; Ca 2+; Fourier transform infrared spectra; Hydrocalumite; Hydrotalcites; Layered-double hydroxides; Magnesium-aluminum layered double hydroxides; Synthesised; Zinc aluminiums; Zinc-aluminum; Zn 2+; Calcium This study aims to investigate the physicochemical properties of layered double hydroxides (LDH) with different divalent metal (M2+) cations. A series of nitrate-based LDH materials was synthesised by using aluminium (Al3+) as a trivalent cation (M3+) with varying M2+ cations such as magnesium (Mg2+), zinc (Zn2+), and calcium (Ca2+) ions to prepare magnesium�aluminium-layered double hydroxide (MgAl-LDH), zinc�aluminium-layered double hydroxide (ZnAl-LDH), and calcium�aluminium-layered double hydroxide (CaAl-LDH), respectively. MgAl-LDH and ZnAl-LDH were synthesised by the co-precipitation method, whereas CaAl-LDH was prepared by the hydrothermal method. The samples were characterised by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), thermogravimetric and differential thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTG), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), and accelerated surface area and porosity (ASAP) analysis. The PXRD patterns show that MgAl-LDH (9.8 �) had the greatest interlayer spacing, followed by ZnAl-LDH (8.9 �), and CaAl-LDH (8.7 �). The FTIR spectra clearly confirms the presence of nitrate ions in the LDH structure. Two-step degradation behaviour of the samples was observed in the TGA curve. The LDHs exhibit Type IV isotherms and hexagonal structures were observed on the FESEM images. � 2022 Final 2023-05-29T09:40:46Z 2023-05-29T09:40:46Z 2022 Article 10.1016/j.matpr.2022.05.162 2-s2.0-85130431644 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85130431644&doi=10.1016%2fj.matpr.2022.05.162&partnerID=40&md5=b400154e10ff1e8551d3f939fb5bf122 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27193 66 P10 4015 4019 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
spellingShingle Limau Jadam M.
Halimah Sarijo S.
Jubri Z.
Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title_full Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title_short Synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: Mg2+, Zn2+, Ca2+
title_sort synthesis and characterisation of layered double hydroxides with varying divalent metal cations: mg2+, zn2+, ca2+
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/