Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia

Since the escalated industrialisation and urbanisation process began traffic congestion has been a serious problem in many Malaysian cities. One of the solutions for the traffic congestion is by promoting public transport. Public transport is needed to manage the transport in cities. In 2007, a corp...

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Main Authors: Norhisham S., Abu Bakar M.F., Zamree S.F., Azlan N.N.I.M., Mohamad A.M., Katman H.Y.
Other Authors: 54581400300
Format: Conference Paper
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2023
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author Norhisham S.
Abu Bakar M.F.
Zamree S.F.
Azlan N.N.I.M.
Mohamad A.M.
Katman H.Y.
author2 54581400300
author_facet 54581400300
Norhisham S.
Abu Bakar M.F.
Zamree S.F.
Azlan N.N.I.M.
Mohamad A.M.
Katman H.Y.
author_sort Norhisham S.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Since the escalated industrialisation and urbanisation process began traffic congestion has been a serious problem in many Malaysian cities. One of the solutions for the traffic congestion is by promoting public transport. Public transport is needed to manage the transport in cities. In 2007, a corporate body owned by the Malaysian Government named Prasarana Malaysia, introduced the Rapid bus service in Penang. Currently, Rapid bus is the main public transport operator in Penang. However, the bus service had some setbacks and passengers had publicly voiced their dissatisfaction. Therefore, to encourage more people in using the public transport, a better public transport system should be provided and improved occasionally. Previous comprehensive studies were inadequate, and thus a detailed analysis of the bus service performance in Penang is needed. The Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual (TCQSM) was chosen for guidelines. Based on reviews from journals and papers three (3) objectives which focused on service frequency, on time performance and passenger load factor were chosen for the study. The study was conducted to evaluate the bus service performance in Penang. The study results obtained the quality of service (QOS) of D for the Rapid bus service performance in Penang, which was regarded as satisfactory. This showed that buses in Penang needed to be greatly improved to change the passenger�s perceptions. � 2022 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.
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publisher IOP Publishing Ltd
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-269662023-05-29T17:38:13Z Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia Norhisham S. Abu Bakar M.F. Zamree S.F. Azlan N.N.I.M. Mohamad A.M. Katman H.Y. 54581400300 57199742143 57485414700 57208010131 57189290175 55812804800 Since the escalated industrialisation and urbanisation process began traffic congestion has been a serious problem in many Malaysian cities. One of the solutions for the traffic congestion is by promoting public transport. Public transport is needed to manage the transport in cities. In 2007, a corporate body owned by the Malaysian Government named Prasarana Malaysia, introduced the Rapid bus service in Penang. Currently, Rapid bus is the main public transport operator in Penang. However, the bus service had some setbacks and passengers had publicly voiced their dissatisfaction. Therefore, to encourage more people in using the public transport, a better public transport system should be provided and improved occasionally. Previous comprehensive studies were inadequate, and thus a detailed analysis of the bus service performance in Penang is needed. The Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual (TCQSM) was chosen for guidelines. Based on reviews from journals and papers three (3) objectives which focused on service frequency, on time performance and passenger load factor were chosen for the study. The study was conducted to evaluate the bus service performance in Penang. The study results obtained the quality of service (QOS) of D for the Rapid bus service performance in Penang, which was regarded as satisfactory. This showed that buses in Penang needed to be greatly improved to change the passenger�s perceptions. � 2022 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T09:38:13Z 2023-05-29T09:38:13Z 2022 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/971/1/012018 2-s2.0-85126232359 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85126232359&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f971%2f1%2f012018&partnerID=40&md5=f7dcaa1505e11867777bbd3cc4a03b67 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26966 971 1 12018 All Open Access, Gold IOP Publishing Ltd Scopus
spellingShingle Norhisham S.
Abu Bakar M.F.
Zamree S.F.
Azlan N.N.I.M.
Mohamad A.M.
Katman H.Y.
Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title_full Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title_fullStr Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title_short Performance of Bus Services in Urban Area: A Case Study in Penang, Malaysia
title_sort performance of bus services in urban area: a case study in penang, malaysia
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/