Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology

The initial phase of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene carbonate (PPC) additions in polylactic acid (PLA)/curcumin (Cur) blends. It was observed that the presence of curcumin particulates behaved as a reinforcement filler for PPC additions up to 30 wt%. A specific composition...

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Main Authors: Shaharuddin S.I.S., Fauzan A.A., Jazi M.F.I.M., Akhir N.A.M., Othman M., Khairussaleh N.K.M., Shaffiar N., Hasan Z.
Other Authors: 57194342694
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Published: International Islamic University Malaysia-IIUM 2023
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author Shaharuddin S.I.S.
Fauzan A.A.
Jazi M.F.I.M.
Akhir N.A.M.
Othman M.
Khairussaleh N.K.M.
Shaffiar N.
Hasan Z.
author2 57194342694
author_facet 57194342694
Shaharuddin S.I.S.
Fauzan A.A.
Jazi M.F.I.M.
Akhir N.A.M.
Othman M.
Khairussaleh N.K.M.
Shaffiar N.
Hasan Z.
author_sort Shaharuddin S.I.S.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The initial phase of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene carbonate (PPC) additions in polylactic acid (PLA)/curcumin (Cur) blends. It was observed that the presence of curcumin particulates behaved as a reinforcement filler for PPC additions up to 30 wt%. A specific composition was then invested to find the correlation between the fiber diameter and melt-spinning process parameters using central composite design (CCD), a subset of response surface methodology (RSM). Results showed that the spinning temperature had a greater effect than the spinning speed on the diameter of PLA/PPC/curcumin fiber. The response model indicated a good correlation between experimental and predicted values since the ANOVA analysis demonstrated high Fvalue of model adequacy at 10.34, non-significant lack of fit, precision adequacy of 9.94 and R2 value of 0.80. Therefore, this model can be used in a future study to establish the processing parameters for controlled fiber production. � 2020, International Islamic University Malaysia-IIUM.
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institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2023
publisher International Islamic University Malaysia-IIUM
record_format dspace
spelling my.uniten.dspace-256992023-05-29T16:12:58Z Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology Shaharuddin S.I.S. Fauzan A.A. Jazi M.F.I.M. Akhir N.A.M. Othman M. Khairussaleh N.K.M. Shaffiar N. Hasan Z. 57194342694 57218099550 57218095042 57212682489 57190658622 57218100375 36915911700 36240521500 The initial phase of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene carbonate (PPC) additions in polylactic acid (PLA)/curcumin (Cur) blends. It was observed that the presence of curcumin particulates behaved as a reinforcement filler for PPC additions up to 30 wt%. A specific composition was then invested to find the correlation between the fiber diameter and melt-spinning process parameters using central composite design (CCD), a subset of response surface methodology (RSM). Results showed that the spinning temperature had a greater effect than the spinning speed on the diameter of PLA/PPC/curcumin fiber. The response model indicated a good correlation between experimental and predicted values since the ANOVA analysis demonstrated high Fvalue of model adequacy at 10.34, non-significant lack of fit, precision adequacy of 9.94 and R2 value of 0.80. Therefore, this model can be used in a future study to establish the processing parameters for controlled fiber production. � 2020, International Islamic University Malaysia-IIUM. Final 2023-05-29T08:12:58Z 2023-05-29T08:12:58Z 2020 Article 10.31436/iiumej.v21i2.1336 2-s2.0-85087873490 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087873490&doi=10.31436%2fiiumej.v21i2.1336&partnerID=40&md5=ab4452b58e2a7534049b746ebb4c47ef https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25699 21 2 197 211 All Open Access, Gold, Green International Islamic University Malaysia-IIUM Scopus
spellingShingle Shaharuddin S.I.S.
Fauzan A.A.
Jazi M.F.I.M.
Akhir N.A.M.
Othman M.
Khairussaleh N.K.M.
Shaffiar N.
Hasan Z.
Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title_full Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title_fullStr Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title_short Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: An investigation via response surface methodology
title_sort effect of spinning parameters on pla/ppc/curcumin microfiber diameter: an investigation via response surface methodology
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/