Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements

Circularly polarized synthetic aperture radar (CP-SAR) is known to be insensitive to polarization mismatch losses caused by the Faraday rotation effect and antenna misalignment. Additionally, the dual-circular polarimetric (DCP) mode has proven to have more polarimetric information than that of the...

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Main Authors: Izumi Y., Demirci S., Baharuddin M.Z., Watanabe T., Sumantyo J.T.S.
Other Authors: 57191608101
Format: Article
Published: MDPI AG 2023
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author Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Watanabe T.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
author2 57191608101
author_facet 57191608101
Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Watanabe T.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
author_sort Izumi Y.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Circularly polarized synthetic aperture radar (CP-SAR) is known to be insensitive to polarization mismatch losses caused by the Faraday rotation effect and antenna misalignment. Additionally, the dual-circular polarimetric (DCP) mode has proven to have more polarimetric information than that of the corresponding mode of linear polarization, i.e., the dual-linear polarimetric (DLP) mode. Owing to these benefits, this paper investigates the feasibility of CP-SAR for rice monitoring. A ground-based CP-radar system was exploited, and C-band anechoic chamber data of a self-cultivated Japanese rice paddy were acquired from germination to ripening stages. Temporal variations of polarimetric observables derived from full-circular polarimetric (FCP) and DCP as well as synthetically generated DLP data are analyzed and assessed with regard to their effectiveness in phenology retrieval. Among different observations, the H/? plane and triangle plots obtained by three scattering components (surface, double-bounce, and volume scattering) for both the FCP and DCP modes are confirmed to have reasonable capability in discriminating the relevant intervals of rice growth. � 2017 by the authors.
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-232572023-05-29T14:38:51Z Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements Izumi Y. Demirci S. Baharuddin M.Z. Watanabe T. Sumantyo J.T.S. 57191608101 21734068200 35329255600 57193890173 55802422900 Circularly polarized synthetic aperture radar (CP-SAR) is known to be insensitive to polarization mismatch losses caused by the Faraday rotation effect and antenna misalignment. Additionally, the dual-circular polarimetric (DCP) mode has proven to have more polarimetric information than that of the corresponding mode of linear polarization, i.e., the dual-linear polarimetric (DLP) mode. Owing to these benefits, this paper investigates the feasibility of CP-SAR for rice monitoring. A ground-based CP-radar system was exploited, and C-band anechoic chamber data of a self-cultivated Japanese rice paddy were acquired from germination to ripening stages. Temporal variations of polarimetric observables derived from full-circular polarimetric (FCP) and DCP as well as synthetically generated DLP data are analyzed and assessed with regard to their effectiveness in phenology retrieval. Among different observations, the H/? plane and triangle plots obtained by three scattering components (surface, double-bounce, and volume scattering) for both the FCP and DCP modes are confirmed to have reasonable capability in discriminating the relevant intervals of rice growth. � 2017 by the authors. Final 2023-05-29T06:38:51Z 2023-05-29T06:38:51Z 2017 Article 10.3390/app7040368 2-s2.0-85017383088 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85017383088&doi=10.3390%2fapp7040368&partnerID=40&md5=bdc6f97b9f046473b0bd5f7bf8bf4982 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23257 7 4 368 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI AG Scopus
spellingShingle Izumi Y.
Demirci S.
Baharuddin M.Z.
Watanabe T.
Sumantyo J.T.S.
Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title_full Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title_fullStr Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title_short Analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric SAR modes for rice phenology monitoring: An experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
title_sort analysis of dual- and full-circular polarimetric sar modes for rice phenology monitoring: an experimental investigation through ground-based measurements
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/