Fuzzy Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Based Optimization for Grid-Connected Solar PV System

This study presents an optimization framework for grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) systems using the Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (F-TOPSIS). With the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, the research addresses the dual objective of maximi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hazrul, Mohamad Basri, Abdulhamid Sani, Iliyasu, Kasumawati, Lias, Yonis M Yonis, Buswig, Wan Azlan, Wan Zainal Abidin, Hazlie, Mokhlis, Saad, Mekhilef
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2025
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/49043/1/ARFMTSV132_N1_P47_64.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/49043/
https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/fluid_mechanics_thermal_sciences/article/view/12731
https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.132.1.4764
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Summary:This study presents an optimization framework for grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) systems using the Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (F-TOPSIS). With the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, the research addresses the dual objective of maximizing power output while minimizing capital costs under architectural, financial, and energy constraints. A detailed case study involving real world building parameters and energy consumption data was conducted, evaluating 17 PV system configurations. The F-TOPSIS method was applied to rank these alternatives based on fuzzy-weighted criteria of power generation and budget limitations. Results indicate that the optimal configuration—utilizing 230 panels arranged across 10 MPPTs— achieves a balanced trade-off between performance and cost, delivering 129.6 kWp at a capital cost of RM334,025. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of the fuzzy decision making approach in handling uncertainties in multi-criteria PV system design and provides a systematic methodology for selecting the most viable solar PV configuration.