One-pot and two-pot methods for chalcone derived pyrimidines synthesis and applications

Chalcone-derived pyrimidine is a well-known heterocyclic compound that is commonly present in ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bio-isosteres. Pyrimidine derivatives are effective in both the electronic industry and drug industries. This review highlights the synthesis of pyrimi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farooq, Saba, Zainab, Ngaini
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/34569/1/2021%20pyrimidine-review%201.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/34569/
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jhet.4226
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Summary:Chalcone-derived pyrimidine is a well-known heterocyclic compound that is commonly present in ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bio-isosteres. Pyrimidine derivatives are effective in both the electronic industry and drug industries. This review highlights the synthesis of pyrimidines, namely mono-pyrimidine, bis-pyrimidine, fused pyrimidine, symmetric, and asymmetric pyrimidine via one-pot and two-pot methods. The one-pot method is the direct reaction of amino derivatives with aldehydes and acetophenones, whereas the two-pot method is frequently reported for the synthesis of chalcone before the cyclization to a pyrimidine. This review is important in organic synthesis, particularly in the heterocyclic field, regarding pyrimidines and their significance in therapeutic and electronic industries.