Polymorphism in the Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha promoter region and its Influence on Colorectal Cancer Predispositiom risk in Malaysian Population
Objective: A case control study was designed to investigate the TNF-,1 -308 G>A polymorphism allele frequencies and to determine the influence of the polymorphic gcnot.ype on sporadic CRC susceptibility risk in Malaysian population. Material. and Method!: Peripheral blood samples of 164 normal...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | en |
| Published: |
Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation (JICEF)
2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/30228/1/IMJ%20December%202011.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/30228/ https://seronjihou.com/home/%e5%87%ba%e7%89%88%e7%89%a9/imj-international-medical-journal/ |
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| Summary: | Objective: A case control study was designed to investigate the TNF-,1 -308 G>A polymorphism allele frequencies and to determine the influence of the polymorphic gcnot.ype on sporadic CRC susceptibility risk in Malaysian population.
Material. and Method!: Peripheral blood samples of 164 normal controls and 161 clinically and histopathologically confirmed CRC patients were genotyped for TNF-u -308 G>A polymorphism employing allele specific PCR. The relative associations of various genotypes with CRC susceptibility risk was determined by calculating Odds Ratios. Corresponding chi-square tests on the CRC patients and controls were carried out and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were determined using Fisher e,acts tests.
Results: On comparing the frequencies of genotypes of patients and controls, the homozygous ,·ariant AA was significantly higher in CRC patients (p = 0.030) compared to controls. On investigating the association of the polymorphic genotypes with CRC susceptibility risk, the homozygous variant TNF-a -308 AA showed significantly increased risk with OR 2.5842.
Conclusion: Our results suggest that, pol) morphic genotJpe of inflammation response gene TNF-a is significantly associated with CRC susceptibility risk and could be considered as a high risk variant for CRC predisposition. |
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