Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services

In Malaysia, the small food producers include restaurant owners and hawkers. Studies have conclusively shown that food services contribute to approximately 26% of national food waste, primarily driven by inefficient post-harvest handling practices. In this study, the cause of inefficient post-harves...

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Main Authors: Shahidah Md Nor, Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin, Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim
Format: Proceedings
Language:en
Published: University of Bonn 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/1/Fulltext.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/
https://www.tropentag.de/2025/abstracts/full/269.pdf
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author Shahidah Md Nor
Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin
Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim
author_facet Shahidah Md Nor
Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin
Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim
author_sort Shahidah Md Nor
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In Malaysia, the small food producers include restaurant owners and hawkers. Studies have conclusively shown that food services contribute to approximately 26% of national food waste, primarily driven by inefficient post-harvest handling practices. In this study, the cause of inefficient post-harvest handling was identified with the aim of improving the management of fresh-cut produce within the food service industry. A total of 50 participants comprising cooks, kitchen staff, and restaurant managers were engaged to provide a comprehensive assessment of fresh-cut vegetable handling practices. This focus is particularly pertinent given that fresh vegetables are integral to Malaysian cuisine, and their improper handling can significantly contribute to food waste. The survey covers washing practices, storage methods, packaging type and food safety measures implemented throughout the handling of fresh vegetables until they are transformed into cooked products. The studies revealed several key findings, highlighting that inadequate temperature control and inconsistencies in cold chain logistics led to visible damage, wilting, and microbial contamination, especially in highly perishable vegetables like broccoli and salad. The predominant preservation methods identified were the removal of spoiled portions and size-based sorting. Nevertheless, limited adoption of refrigeration and advanced preservation technologies were the major causes of food waste and spoilage among the food handlers who are involved in food service industry. The finding obtain from this study is crucial to be used as fundamental background to set up the standardized protocol among small food handlers in Malaysia.
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spelling my.ums.eprints-458952026-03-27T02:39:56Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/ Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services Shahidah Md Nor Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim S419-482 History SB320-353.5 Vegetables Food processing and manufacture In Malaysia, the small food producers include restaurant owners and hawkers. Studies have conclusively shown that food services contribute to approximately 26% of national food waste, primarily driven by inefficient post-harvest handling practices. In this study, the cause of inefficient post-harvest handling was identified with the aim of improving the management of fresh-cut produce within the food service industry. A total of 50 participants comprising cooks, kitchen staff, and restaurant managers were engaged to provide a comprehensive assessment of fresh-cut vegetable handling practices. This focus is particularly pertinent given that fresh vegetables are integral to Malaysian cuisine, and their improper handling can significantly contribute to food waste. The survey covers washing practices, storage methods, packaging type and food safety measures implemented throughout the handling of fresh vegetables until they are transformed into cooked products. The studies revealed several key findings, highlighting that inadequate temperature control and inconsistencies in cold chain logistics led to visible damage, wilting, and microbial contamination, especially in highly perishable vegetables like broccoli and salad. The predominant preservation methods identified were the removal of spoiled portions and size-based sorting. Nevertheless, limited adoption of refrigeration and advanced preservation technologies were the major causes of food waste and spoilage among the food handlers who are involved in food service industry. The finding obtain from this study is crucial to be used as fundamental background to set up the standardized protocol among small food handlers in Malaysia. University of Bonn 2025 Proceedings PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/1/Fulltext.pdf Shahidah Md Nor and Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin and Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim (2025) Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services. https://www.tropentag.de/2025/abstracts/full/269.pdf
spellingShingle S419-482 History
SB320-353.5 Vegetables
Food processing and manufacture
Shahidah Md Nor
Nur Zulaily Zulfahrin
Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Ibrahim
Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title_full Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title_fullStr Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title_full_unstemmed Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title_short Addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in Malaysian food services
title_sort addressing inefficient post-harvest practices to mitigate food waste in malaysian food services
topic S419-482 History
SB320-353.5 Vegetables
Food processing and manufacture
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/1/Fulltext.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45895/
https://www.tropentag.de/2025/abstracts/full/269.pdf
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/