Next‑generation sodium alginate hydrogels for heavy metal ion removal: properties, dynamic adsorption–desorption mechanisms, and sustainable application potential

Heavy metal contamination constitutes a significant global environmental issue, primarily attributable to industrial operations. Adsorption is one of many techniques used to clean up pollution, and it has become an environmentally friendly and cost-effective way to remove heavy metals from industria...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen Xia Ling Felicia, Kobun Rovina, Sarifah Supri, Patricia Matanjun, Siti Faridah Mohd Amin, Mohd Nazri Abdul Rahman
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Springer Verlag 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45475/1/FULLTEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45475/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-025-05956-4
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