Physicochemical and quality characteristics of pili (Canarium ovatum) nut oil obtained from mechanical press extraction

Pili (Canarium ovatum) nut oil from Sabah, Malaysia was extracted using mechanical press extractor. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of pili nut oil in terms of physicochemical and quality properties. The yellowish oil had about 40% of oil content. The slip melting po...

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Main Authors: Aemelda Nastiyana Anak Adin, Angela Anak Gawai, Ivy Christy Josli, Lydia Nakolas, Aisyah Amini Amin, Jain Linton, Nur Hanisah Azmi, Fan, Hui Yin, Syariena Arshad, Bangun Prajanto Nusantoro, Helmi Wasoh, Yanty Noorzianna Abdul Manaf
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: UniSE Press 2024
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43707/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43707/
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Summary:Pili (Canarium ovatum) nut oil from Sabah, Malaysia was extracted using mechanical press extractor. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of pili nut oil in terms of physicochemical and quality properties. The yellowish oil had about 40% of oil content. The slip melting point and iodine value of the extracted pili nut oil were 19.5 °C and 96.75 g I2/100 g, respectively. The major fatty acids found in the oil were oleic and palmitic acids. The major triacylglycerols were POO (28.01%) and PPO (20.58%). The extracted oil was found to be of good quality and had low peroxide content (2.56 meq/kg oil) and p-anisidine values (0.14 meq O2/kg).