A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites

Employers are legally obligated to provide basic welfare facilities to their construction workers yet many fail to meet the standards, which endangers their comfort, health and safety. This study aims to assess the level of construction workers’ satisfaction with welfare facilities at the constructi...

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Main Authors: Siti Mariam Mohhar, Nur Fadilah Darmansah, Azilah Baddiri, Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin, Elis Mardzianah Mazlan, Mark Cyril Francis, Ruzanah Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: IDEAS 2024
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/
https://dx.doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.8110177
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author Siti Mariam Mohhar
Nur Fadilah Darmansah
Azilah Baddiri
Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin
Elis Mardzianah Mazlan
Mark Cyril Francis
Ruzanah Abu Bakar
author_facet Siti Mariam Mohhar
Nur Fadilah Darmansah
Azilah Baddiri
Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin
Elis Mardzianah Mazlan
Mark Cyril Francis
Ruzanah Abu Bakar
author_sort Siti Mariam Mohhar
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Employers are legally obligated to provide basic welfare facilities to their construction workers yet many fail to meet the standards, which endangers their comfort, health and safety. This study aims to assess the level of construction workers’ satisfaction with welfare facilities at the construction sites. Focusing on basic welfare facilities provided in construction sites which are temporary accommodation, sanitary facilities, kitchen, canteen, first aid and medical facilities, drinking water and washing facilities. The satisfaction level is measured based on four (4) main factors which are hygiene and cleanliness, safety and health, condition of welfare facilities and adequacy of the facilities. A quantitative survey research design was employed where the data was collected from construction workers at five (5) construction sites in Johor, Malaysia using stratified sampling. Out of 592 construction workers, sixty-one (61) were allowed to participate in the survey and all the responses were analyzed. The satisfaction level is indicated by using the Likert Scale, ranging from very dissatisfied to very satisfied. Descriptive and frequency analysis was performed using SPSS and the result is presented through mean score and rank. The analysis revealed that temporary accommodation had the highest satisfaction level with a mean score of 3.96, followed by a kitchen, canteen and sanitary facilities. In contrast, washing facilities scored the lowest mean score of 2.80. Overall, the construction workers reported moderate satisfaction with the provided welfare facilities at their construction site. The findings highlight areas of improvement, especially in washing facilities. Ensuring the proper provision of welfare facilities on construction sites will not only improve the satisfaction, health and safety of the construction workers but also contribute to their productivity, reducing turnover, influencing a positive work culture, and enhancing the reputation of construction companies. This can lead to higher overall project efficiency and the sustainable development of Malaysia’s industry standards which prioritize construction workers' well-being.
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spelling my.ums.eprints-434212025-04-09T01:45:34Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/ A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites Siti Mariam Mohhar Nur Fadilah Darmansah Azilah Baddiri Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin Elis Mardzianah Mazlan Mark Cyril Francis Ruzanah Abu Bakar HD7260-7780.8 Industrial hygiene. Industrial welfare TH1-9745 Building construction Employers are legally obligated to provide basic welfare facilities to their construction workers yet many fail to meet the standards, which endangers their comfort, health and safety. This study aims to assess the level of construction workers’ satisfaction with welfare facilities at the construction sites. Focusing on basic welfare facilities provided in construction sites which are temporary accommodation, sanitary facilities, kitchen, canteen, first aid and medical facilities, drinking water and washing facilities. The satisfaction level is measured based on four (4) main factors which are hygiene and cleanliness, safety and health, condition of welfare facilities and adequacy of the facilities. A quantitative survey research design was employed where the data was collected from construction workers at five (5) construction sites in Johor, Malaysia using stratified sampling. Out of 592 construction workers, sixty-one (61) were allowed to participate in the survey and all the responses were analyzed. The satisfaction level is indicated by using the Likert Scale, ranging from very dissatisfied to very satisfied. Descriptive and frequency analysis was performed using SPSS and the result is presented through mean score and rank. The analysis revealed that temporary accommodation had the highest satisfaction level with a mean score of 3.96, followed by a kitchen, canteen and sanitary facilities. In contrast, washing facilities scored the lowest mean score of 2.80. Overall, the construction workers reported moderate satisfaction with the provided welfare facilities at their construction site. The findings highlight areas of improvement, especially in washing facilities. Ensuring the proper provision of welfare facilities on construction sites will not only improve the satisfaction, health and safety of the construction workers but also contribute to their productivity, reducing turnover, influencing a positive work culture, and enhancing the reputation of construction companies. This can lead to higher overall project efficiency and the sustainable development of Malaysia’s industry standards which prioritize construction workers' well-being. IDEAS 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Siti Mariam Mohhar and Nur Fadilah Darmansah and Azilah Baddiri and Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin and Elis Mardzianah Mazlan and Mark Cyril Francis and Ruzanah Abu Bakar (2024) A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, VIII. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2454-6186 https://dx.doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.8110177
spellingShingle HD7260-7780.8 Industrial hygiene. Industrial welfare
TH1-9745 Building construction
Siti Mariam Mohhar
Nur Fadilah Darmansah
Azilah Baddiri
Siti Syariazulfa Kamaruddin
Elis Mardzianah Mazlan
Mark Cyril Francis
Ruzanah Abu Bakar
A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title_full A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title_fullStr A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title_full_unstemmed A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title_short A study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
title_sort study on construction workers' satisfaction with welfare facilities at construction sites
topic HD7260-7780.8 Industrial hygiene. Industrial welfare
TH1-9745 Building construction
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43421/
https://dx.doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.8110177
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/