Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil

Canarium odontophyllum Miq. (Dabai) is an underutilized fruit and its oil has the potential to broaden the availability of healthy edible oil. The objective of this study was to determine the physiochemical and thermal properties, fatty acid and triacylglycerol profiles, morphological behavior, and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.R. Norazlina, M.H.A. Jahurul, J.K. Vanessa, S. Islam, A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab, I.S.M. Zaidul
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: ResearchGate 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2023.100311
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1831796172117770240
author M.R. Norazlina
M.H.A. Jahurul
J.K. Vanessa
S. Islam
A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab
I.S.M. Zaidul
author_facet M.R. Norazlina
M.H.A. Jahurul
J.K. Vanessa
S. Islam
A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab
I.S.M. Zaidul
author_sort M.R. Norazlina
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Canarium odontophyllum Miq. (Dabai) is an underutilized fruit and its oil has the potential to broaden the availability of healthy edible oil. The objective of this study was to determine the physiochemical and thermal properties, fatty acid and triacylglycerol profiles, morphological behavior, and antioxidant capabilities of dabai seed oil (DSO) by using chromatographic and thermal techniques. The results showed that DSO has a low unsaturation values, high peroxide and refractive index values with a melting point at body temperature. DSO showed 56.47% saturated fatty acids, 40% unsaturated fatty acids and 29.88% of 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol content. Some crystals showed larger than 30 μm in size and others smaller, including spherical, dot-covered spherulites between 0.5 and 5 μm in size. In addition, the amount of ferric reducing power and phenolic contents of DSO were 3.62±0.10 mMol of Fe2+/g and 21.73±0.98 mg GAE per 100 g of samples. The DSO mimics the composition of palm stearin and palm oil mid fraction and showed comparable physicochemical and thermal properties to that of commercial cocoa butter. The results showed that the DSO has a traceable amount of antioxidant activity and good potential to be developed as a healthy edible oil resource.
format Article
id my.ums.eprints-39021
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
language en
en
publishDate 2023
publisher ResearchGate
record_format eprints
spelling my.ums.eprints-390212024-07-04T06:06:54Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/ Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil M.R. Norazlina M.H.A. Jahurul J.K. Vanessa S. Islam A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab I.S.M. Zaidul R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis Canarium odontophyllum Miq. (Dabai) is an underutilized fruit and its oil has the potential to broaden the availability of healthy edible oil. The objective of this study was to determine the physiochemical and thermal properties, fatty acid and triacylglycerol profiles, morphological behavior, and antioxidant capabilities of dabai seed oil (DSO) by using chromatographic and thermal techniques. The results showed that DSO has a low unsaturation values, high peroxide and refractive index values with a melting point at body temperature. DSO showed 56.47% saturated fatty acids, 40% unsaturated fatty acids and 29.88% of 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol content. Some crystals showed larger than 30 μm in size and others smaller, including spherical, dot-covered spherulites between 0.5 and 5 μm in size. In addition, the amount of ferric reducing power and phenolic contents of DSO were 3.62±0.10 mMol of Fe2+/g and 21.73±0.98 mg GAE per 100 g of samples. The DSO mimics the composition of palm stearin and palm oil mid fraction and showed comparable physicochemical and thermal properties to that of commercial cocoa butter. The results showed that the DSO has a traceable amount of antioxidant activity and good potential to be developed as a healthy edible oil resource. ResearchGate 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf M.R. Norazlina and M.H.A. Jahurul and J.K. Vanessa and S. Islam and A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab and I.S.M. Zaidul (2023) Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil. Food Chemistry Advances, 2. pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2023.100311
spellingShingle R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis
M.R. Norazlina
M.H.A. Jahurul
J.K. Vanessa
S. Islam
A. Shihabul Noorakmar Ab. Wahab
I.S.M. Zaidul
Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title_full Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title_fullStr Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title_short Fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of Canarium odontophyllum seed oil
title_sort fatty acids, triacylglycerols, thermal properties, morphology and antioxidant activity of canarium odontophyllum seed oil
topic R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39021/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2023.100311
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/