Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance

Currently, every 1 kg of instant coffee produced results in 2 kg of wet SCG, accounting for 45% of total annual production. Instead of being wasted and causing environmental issues, SCG can be utilized for its potential to create valuable products with added value. This study explores the underutili...

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Main Authors: H.Y. Koay, A.T. Azman, Z. Mohd Zin, K.L Portman, M. Hasmadi, N.D.Rusli, O.Aidat, M.K.Zainol
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: ResearchGate 2023
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fufo.2023.100245
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author H.Y. Koay
A.T. Azman
Z. Mohd Zin
K.L Portman
M. Hasmadi
N.D.Rusli
O.Aidat
M.K.Zainol
author_facet H.Y. Koay
A.T. Azman
Z. Mohd Zin
K.L Portman
M. Hasmadi
N.D.Rusli
O.Aidat
M.K.Zainol
author_sort H.Y. Koay
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Currently, every 1 kg of instant coffee produced results in 2 kg of wet SCG, accounting for 45% of total annual production. Instead of being wasted and causing environmental issues, SCG can be utilized for its potential to create valuable products with added value. This study explores the underutilized potential of spent coffee grounds (SCG) as a functional ingredient in shortbread biscuits, with the aim of improving their nutritional value and reducing waste in the coffee industry. In this study, six different shortbread formulations were developed using various concentrations of SCG powder (ranging from 0 to 10%). The samples were subjected to physical, sensory, proximate, and chemical analyses to assess their storage quality, physicochemical properties, and sensory acceptability. The results showed that the SCG-containing shortbread had higher moisture, protein, ash, fibre, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity than the control sample, with the 10% SCG shortbread proving to be the most desirable in terms of aroma and hardness. Overall, this study highlights the potential of SCG as a valuable source of bioactive compounds in innovative cookies, offering opportunities for the utilization of industrial by-products, reducing waste, and improving nutritional properties.
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publisher ResearchGate
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spelling my.ums.eprints-377452023-11-30T06:45:43Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/ Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance H.Y. Koay A.T. Azman Z. Mohd Zin K.L Portman M. Hasmadi N.D.Rusli O.Aidat M.K.Zainol RA648.5-767 Epidemics. Epidemiology. Quarantine. Disinfection TX642-840 Cooking Currently, every 1 kg of instant coffee produced results in 2 kg of wet SCG, accounting for 45% of total annual production. Instead of being wasted and causing environmental issues, SCG can be utilized for its potential to create valuable products with added value. This study explores the underutilized potential of spent coffee grounds (SCG) as a functional ingredient in shortbread biscuits, with the aim of improving their nutritional value and reducing waste in the coffee industry. In this study, six different shortbread formulations were developed using various concentrations of SCG powder (ranging from 0 to 10%). The samples were subjected to physical, sensory, proximate, and chemical analyses to assess their storage quality, physicochemical properties, and sensory acceptability. The results showed that the SCG-containing shortbread had higher moisture, protein, ash, fibre, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity than the control sample, with the 10% SCG shortbread proving to be the most desirable in terms of aroma and hardness. Overall, this study highlights the potential of SCG as a valuable source of bioactive compounds in innovative cookies, offering opportunities for the utilization of industrial by-products, reducing waste, and improving nutritional properties. ResearchGate 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf H.Y. Koay and A.T. Azman and Z. Mohd Zin and K.L Portman and M. Hasmadi and N.D.Rusli and O.Aidat and M.K.Zainol (2023) Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance. Future Foods. pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fufo.2023.100245
spellingShingle RA648.5-767 Epidemics. Epidemiology. Quarantine. Disinfection
TX642-840 Cooking
H.Y. Koay
A.T. Azman
Z. Mohd Zin
K.L Portman
M. Hasmadi
N.D.Rusli
O.Aidat
M.K.Zainol
Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title_full Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title_short Assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (SCG) concentrations on shortbread: A study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
title_sort assessing the impact of spent coffee ground (scg) concentrations on shortbread: a study of physicochemical attributes and sensory acceptance
topic RA648.5-767 Epidemics. Epidemiology. Quarantine. Disinfection
TX642-840 Cooking
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37745/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fufo.2023.100245
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/