Fabrication of single chamber microbial fuel cell (SMFC) using soil as a substrate

This paper presents a Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (SMFC) design by utilizing soil as a substrate with two sets of electrode combinations, which are graphite-activated carbon and copper-zinc of different sizes. It was found that graphite and activated carbon produced greater power density comp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: ‪Siti Kudnie Sahari‬, Mohd. Zulhilmi Firdaus Rosli, Amir Maina Butit, Kuryati Kipli, Martin Anyi, Asmahani Awang, Marini Sawawi, Mohamad Rusop Mahmood, Lilik Hasanah, Abdul Rahman Kram, Zaidi Embong, Hafsah Nahrawi
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: UPM Press 2022
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34151/5/Fabrication%20of%20single%20chamber%20microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28SMFC%29%20using%20soil%20as%20a%20substrate.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34151/2/Fabrication%20of%20Single%20Chamber%20Microbial%20Fuel%20Cell%20%28SMFC%29%20Using%20Soil%20as%20a%20Substrate.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34151/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/resources/files/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2030%20(2)%20Apr.%202022/14%20JST-3243-2021
https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.2.14
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Summary:This paper presents a Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (SMFC) design by utilizing soil as a substrate with two sets of electrode combinations, which are graphite-activated carbon and copper-zinc of different sizes. It was found that graphite and activated carbon produced greater power density compared to copper and zinc. Moreover, it was observed that the graphite-activated carbon cloth electrode with a bigger surface area of 51cm2 resulted in a higher power density of 904mW/m2. To further improve the voltage production of this model, four SMFCs were stacked in series and connected to a DC-DC boost converter to increase the voltage to 1.482 V for the copper-zinc electrode and 1.722 V for the graphite-activated carbon electrode, respectively, which was sufficient to light up an LED light.