On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification

An ongoing project to implement a mini standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system of 2.5 kWp capacity at the eco-tourism centre of Liogu Ku Silou-Silou (EPLISSI), Sabah, was initiated in 2019. Since the solar panel support (ground mounting) used in this project will be erected separately,...

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Main Authors: Maryon Eliza Matius, Mohd Azlan Ismail, Yan, Yan Farm, Adriana Erica Amaludin, Mohd Adzrie Radzali, Ahmad Fazlizan, Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim
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Language:en
en
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/1/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/2/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification1.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5730
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105730
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author Maryon Eliza Matius
Mohd Azlan Ismail
Yan, Yan Farm
Adriana Erica Amaludin
Mohd Adzrie Radzali
Ahmad Fazlizan
Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim
author_facet Maryon Eliza Matius
Mohd Azlan Ismail
Yan, Yan Farm
Adriana Erica Amaludin
Mohd Adzrie Radzali
Ahmad Fazlizan
Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim
author_sort Maryon Eliza Matius
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description An ongoing project to implement a mini standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system of 2.5 kWp capacity at the eco-tourism centre of Liogu Ku Silou-Silou (EPLISSI), Sabah, was initiated in 2019. Since the solar panel support (ground mounting) used in this project will be erected separately, the main goals of this study are to estimate the optimum tilt angle, βopt, and orientation for the solar PV modules. To achieve these goals, the Liu and Jordan isotropic diffuse radiation model was used (1960). Another three isotropic diffuse sky radiation models (Koronakis model, Badescu model, and Tian model) were applied to estimate the optimum tilt angle with the orientation kept facing due south. For verification purposes, the PV power output data obtained from an online PV simulator known as Global Solar Atlas or GSA 2.3 was used and compared to the results of the four isotropic models. The results suggest that the Tian model is more suitable for approximating insolation, as it was proven to have the lowest difference among all models and is in close agreement with the result of the optimum tilt angle provided by GSA 2.3. However, the outcomes demonstrated from the isotropic models propose an error up to 30% (in the range of 31% to 32%) as compared to GSA 2.3.
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spelling my.ums.eprints-315212021-12-22T09:43:41Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/ On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification Maryon Eliza Matius Mohd Azlan Ismail Yan, Yan Farm Adriana Erica Amaludin Mohd Adzrie Radzali Ahmad Fazlizan Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering An ongoing project to implement a mini standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system of 2.5 kWp capacity at the eco-tourism centre of Liogu Ku Silou-Silou (EPLISSI), Sabah, was initiated in 2019. Since the solar panel support (ground mounting) used in this project will be erected separately, the main goals of this study are to estimate the optimum tilt angle, βopt, and orientation for the solar PV modules. To achieve these goals, the Liu and Jordan isotropic diffuse radiation model was used (1960). Another three isotropic diffuse sky radiation models (Koronakis model, Badescu model, and Tian model) were applied to estimate the optimum tilt angle with the orientation kept facing due south. For verification purposes, the PV power output data obtained from an online PV simulator known as Global Solar Atlas or GSA 2.3 was used and compared to the results of the four isotropic models. The results suggest that the Tian model is more suitable for approximating insolation, as it was proven to have the lowest difference among all models and is in close agreement with the result of the optimum tilt angle provided by GSA 2.3. However, the outcomes demonstrated from the isotropic models propose an error up to 30% (in the range of 31% to 32%) as compared to GSA 2.3. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/1/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/2/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification1.pdf Maryon Eliza Matius and Mohd Azlan Ismail and Yan, Yan Farm and Adriana Erica Amaludin and Mohd Adzrie Radzali and Ahmad Fazlizan and Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim (2021) On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification. Sustainability, 13. pp. 1-28. ISSN 2071-1050 https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5730 https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105730 https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105730
spellingShingle TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Maryon Eliza Matius
Mohd Azlan Ismail
Yan, Yan Farm
Adriana Erica Amaludin
Mohd Adzrie Radzali
Ahmad Fazlizan
Wan Khairul Muzammil Bin Abd Rahim
On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title_full On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title_fullStr On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title_full_unstemmed On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title_short On the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for Sabah’s rural electrification
title_sort on the optimal tilt angle and orientation of an on-site solar photovoltaic energy generation system for sabah’s rural electrification
topic TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/1/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/2/On%20the%20optimal%20tilt%20angle%20and%20orientation%20of%20an%20on-site%20solar%20photovoltaic%20energy%20generation%20system%20for%20Sabah%E2%80%99s%20rural%20electrification1.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31521/
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5730
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105730
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105730
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/